💻 computer science

The Lightweight Cherry Tomato Fruit Maturity Detection Method Based on Improved YOLOv10n

This paper proposes YOLOv10n-FBD, a lightweight cherry tomato maturity detection model that integrates CCFM feature fusion, PSA-BiFormer attention, and a C2f-Dual strategy to achieve high precision (94.3% mAP) and speed (369 FPS) while significantly reducing model size and computational complexity compared to existing methods.

Ji Cai, Shuaishuai Cui, Baofan Chen, Yuhao Hao, Kun Wang, Guozhu Song2026-06-25
💻 computer science

Visual Context-Aware and Spatial Receptive Field-Based algorithm for mural inpainting

This paper proposes a visual context-aware and spatial receptive field-based algorithm that integrates residual state-space modeling, guidance vectors, and multi-scale deformable attention to effectively restore Dunhuang murals by addressing local pixel forgetting and insufficient spatial perception, thereby significantly improving restoration quality metrics.

Yang Liu, Zhongmin Liu, Wenjin Hu2026-06-25
💻 computer science

The Evaluation–Action Gap in Digital Accessibility Research: A Systematic Review of Automation Bias, Sectoral Concentration, and User Exclusion

This systematic review of 104 studies reveals that digital accessibility research is dominated by automated tools and concentrated in education and government sectors, creating an "evaluation–action gap" where methodological convenience and sectoral bias have displaced user-centered approaches and failed to resolve persistent accessibility barriers over the past decade.

Ibrahim Emara2026-06-25
💻 computer science

OntoLearner: A Modular Python Library for Ontology Learning with Large Language Models

The paper introduces OntoLearner, a modular open-source framework that unifies ontology access, LLM-driven learning pipelines, and standardized benchmarking across 22 domains, revealing that the primary bottleneck in ontology learning is a structural mismatch between model knowledge encoding and ontological organization rather than model capability.

Hamed Babaei Giglou, Jennifer D’Souza, Andrei Aioanei, Nandana Mihindukulasooriya, Sören Auer2026-06-25
💻 computer science

Curriculum-Aligned Analysis of Assessment Feedback: A Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model Approach for Revealing Fine-Grained Student Error Patterns in Higher Education

This study proposes a retrieval-augmented large language model approach that transforms unstructured assessment feedback into curriculum-aligned error patterns with high accuracy, enabling teaching teams to reflect on instructional impact and guide targeted curriculum revisions in higher education.

Linxin Hua, Jia Xu, Lirui Guo, Nan Zheng, Qingtan Shen, Dilang Tan, Ye Lu2026-06-25
💻 computer science

Comparative Analysis of LLM-Based Conversational Agents as an Assistive Technology for Web Interaction

This study evaluates the effectiveness of four leading LLM-based conversational agents as assistive technologies for web navigation, finding that while they demonstrate promising potential to enhance accessibility for diverse user groups by interpreting page structures and guiding interactions, their performance varies significantly across different tools.

Giuseppe Della Penna, Marina Buzzi, Barbara Leporini2026-06-25
💻 computer science

HE-CloudML: A Privacy-Preserving Framework for Secure Machine Learning Inference over Encrypted Cloud Data Using Homomorphic Encryption

This paper introduces HE-CloudML, a privacy-preserving framework that enables secure and efficient deep neural network inference on encrypted cloud data using Homomorphic Encryption, achieving near-plaintext accuracy with significant latency improvements over existing solutions while ensuring robust resistance against various privacy attacks.

Abdullahi Ahmed Abdirahman, Abdirahman Osman Hashi, Ubaid Mohamed Dahir, Mohamed Abdirahman Elmi2026-06-25
💻 computer science

WSymBert: A Weighted Neuro-Symbolic Attention Model for Interpretable CVSS Prediction

This paper introduces WSymBERT, a weighted neuro-symbolic attention model that combines contextual language understanding with structured expert knowledge to achieve highly accurate and interpretable automated prediction of CVSS v3.1 Base metrics, outperforming existing transformer baselines while aligning more closely with expert reasoning.

Seyedeh Leili Mirtaheri, Amirhossein Majd, Reza Shahbazian, Georgios Spathoulas, Aida Akbarzadeh, Andrea Pugliese2026-06-25