2443 papers
This study identifies turbidity as the primary driver of macrophyte diversity collapse in Mahendra Sagar Pond, a Central Indian tropical water body, demonstrating how severe physicochemical degradation disrupts ecological balance and necessitates immediate conservation focused on restoring water transparency.
This satellite-based study of Punjab, Pakistan (2004–2024) reveals a moderate-to-strong positive correlation between crop residue burning and aerosol concentrations, yet indicates that burning alone explains less than half the variance in air quality, highlighting the critical role of other pollution sources and meteorological factors in regional smog formation.
This study utilizes remote sensing and GIS tools to analyze 35 years of Teesta Riverbank dynamics, revealing significant left-bank erosion and right-bank accretion, and employs Kalman filter forecasting to predict continued migration trends through 2044 for improved river management and disaster mitigation.
This study projects that under high-emission scenarios, Bangladesh will face a dual drought regime characterized by persistent short-term droughts in the southwest and a declining trend in long-term droughts in the north and central regions, ultimately shifting the country's future drought risk toward frequent, short-duration events.
By integrating global datasets for five major anthropogenic drivers, this study reveals that crossing nonlinear environmental thresholds—particularly for pollution, overexploitation, and nuclear conflict—amplifies extinction risks by approximately 1.4-fold, creating an order-of-magnitude difference between avoiding a mass extinction and triggering a sixth one.
This study employs the Method of Splitting Tsunami (MOST) to simulate nine Mw 8.7 earthquake scenarios along the Sunda Megathrust, revealing that extreme events could inundate up to 16.85 square kilometers of Denpasar City with depths exceeding 14 meters, thereby providing critical data for optimizing evacuation routes, shelter placement, and building retrofitting.
This study utilizes U-Pb geochronology and clumped isotope thermometry on beef calcite veins near the Butler Salt Dome to demonstrate that two distinct episodes of precipitation occurred at elevated temperatures driven by the salt dome's thermal anomaly, utilizing meteoric fluids and reflecting episodic overpressure fracturing within a continuous matrix cementation history.
This paper proposes a specialized Methane Management System (MMS), grounded in ISO 14001 and ISO 50001 frameworks, to transform methane mitigation from fragmented technical fixes into a comprehensive, organization-wide strategy that drives emission reductions, operational efficiency, and long-term climate resilience across the oil and gas value chain.
This study utilizes Hungarian incident-level data to demonstrate that rising temperatures significantly increase workplace accident risks, particularly for temporary and part-time workers in diverse sectors beyond traditional outdoor industries, while also revealing a cumulative effect of heat fatigue over the course of a shift.
This 2025 study analyzes the composition and generation of municipal solid waste in Bahawalpur, Pakistan, to identify recycling opportunities and recommend data-driven strategies—such as source segregation, composting, and biogas production—for transitioning toward a circular economy and reducing landfill dependency.