1371 papers
This scoping review harmonizes 2,437 geospatial indicators from 131 studies into an IPCC-aligned framework to address methodological inconsistencies in Flood Vulnerability Indices, thereby providing a transparent, FAIR-compliant catalogue to support evidence-based urban flood adaptation planning.
This study demonstrates that in temperate forest soils, the identity of microplastic polymers, their concentration, and soil type jointly modulate short-term bacterial and fungal community diversity, enzyme activity, and carbon cycling processes.
This study demonstrates that eight Arctic fly species experienced a roughly 5% decline in body size over a 60-year period, a trend likely driven by rising spring temperatures and underscoring the critical need for digitized historical collections and long-term monitoring to track climate-induced trait shifts in Arctic ecosystems.
This study integrates assessments of Lake Nasser evaporation, Red Sea coastal screening, and Mediterranean Delta inundation within the IPCC AR6 framework to demonstrate that distinct climate risk pathways across Egypt's water–coast–delta system necessitate differentiated adaptation strategies.
This paper proposes and validates a hybrid AI framework integrating LSTM and XGBoost models to accurately forecast key meteorological parameters in Eastern Ethiopia, demonstrating superior performance over standalone models and providing critical insights for enhancing disaster risk management and early warning systems against climate variability.
This paper reports the first discovery of the invasive majano anemone (*Anemonia manjano*) in Hawaiian waters at two O'ahu locations, where its rapid expansion from aquarium-derived introductions underscores the growing role of the aquarium hobby as a vector for marine invasive species.
This study reveals that urbanization in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region from 1981 to 2025 has driven significant summer warming, particularly in maximum temperatures, while simultaneously weakening atmospheric moisture increases in highly built-up areas, thereby altering the region's temperature–moisture coupling.
This study demonstrates that extreme northward shifts of the polar jet stream during early spring over western North America drive significantly warmer and drier conditions in the upper Colorado River Basin, leading to substantial snowpack loss and a 12.6–23.3% reduction in warm-season runoff primarily driven by precipitation deficits.
This study ranks uncertainties in Empirical Green's Function (EGF) near-fault ground-motion predictions for the Middle Durance Fault, revealing that EGF source parameters (particularly seismic moment and stress drop) are the dominant contributors to variability, while a single EGF located close to the station can yield reliable predictions despite significant epistemic uncertainties.
This study utilizes an integrated SWAT-MODFLOW modeling framework to demonstrate that in the Varuna River Basin, groundwater extraction is the dominant driver of river-aquifer exchange degradation, making the direct management of abstraction more critical than climate adaptation for preserving dry-season river flow.