📄 earth_science

Analytical representativeness versus operational viability in blasthole drill cuttings sampling for the cement industry

This study evaluates three blasthole drill cuttings sampling methods in a Uruguayan limestone quarry, finding that while the radial sampler offers the highest analytical accuracy against a full cone control, the single-insertion cylindrical tube provides the best balance of operational viability for continuous cement production.

P Abre, D Cotto, M Lagos, G. Blanco2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Integrated Assessment of Heavy Metal Concentrations and Current Pollution Status: A case study of Nworie River, Southeastern Nigeria

This study evaluates the heavy metal pollution status of Nworie River in Southeastern Nigeria, finding that while most metals are within WHO standards, elevated levels of lead and iron due to dredging activities, combined with high ecological risk factors for mercury, indicate significant adverse pollution requiring immediate monitoring and waste management interventions.

Francis U. Njoku, Chigbo M.U. Ajero, Chidinma A. Ikpeama, John I. Iwunze, Thelma C. Mezieobi2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Occurrence and characterization of microplastics in tilapia (oreochromis niloticus) from Deduru Oya reservoir in Sri Lanka

This study reveals that Nile tilapia from Sri Lanka's Deduru Oya Reservoir are heavily contaminated with microplastics, predominantly polyethylene fibers, which were found in nearly 83% of sampled fish and pose significant ecological and food safety risks.

R M N P Rathnayake, Dulanjalee Madhusha Rajapaksha, Muditha Lakshan Jayasundara, Thiwanka Lakmali Weerakkody, M. Senevir (…)2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Seismic Deformation and Landslide Assessment Using Iterative DInSAR Analysis of the 2022 Mw 6.1 Pasaman Earthquake in Indonesia

This study utilizes an Iterative Observation Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (IO-DInSAR) approach combined with multi-sensor geospatial data to reconstruct the temporal evolution of pre- and post-seismic vertical deformation and landslide activity triggered by the 2022 Mw 6.1 Pasaman earthquake in Indonesia, demonstrating the method's effectiveness for monitoring cascading seismic hazards in tectonically active regions.

Demi Stevany, Masita Dwi Mandini Manessa, Tito Latief Indra2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Effects of rainfall and temperature variabilities on coffee (Coffea arabica L.) productivity in eastern Ethiopia

This study analyzes eighteen years of historical data and future climate projections to demonstrate that rising temperatures, declining rainfall, and shortened growing periods in eastern Ethiopia are driving a steady decline in Arabica coffee yields, necessitating urgent adaptation strategies such as developing heat-resistant varieties and implementing soil conservation measures to safeguard livelihoods and export potential.

Aliyi Jemal¹, Zelalem Bekeko¹, Abdi Mohammed¹, Abdulatif Ahmad¹, Bulti Tesso¹2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Multi-Hazard and Loss Event Sets for the Contiguous US

This study utilizes a customizable Python tool to analyze NOAA NCEI data from 1996 to 2024, revealing that multi-hazard events and their associated human and economic losses in the contiguous US predominantly occur during spring and summer, with significant spatial hotspots in the Southwest, Central US, and coastal regions, while highlighting the sensitivity of multi-hazard definitions to the chosen temporal window.

Joshua Green, Ivan D Haigh, Wiebke Jäger, Judith Claassen2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Breaching parameter assessment of landslide dams using vibration signals: insights from flume experiments

Through sixteen flume experiments, this study establishes empirical correlations between landslide dam breaching parameters and vibration signal characteristics, demonstrating that factors like material gradation, inflow discharge, and dam geometry significantly influence both breaching dynamics and recorded vibration energy to support future signal-based monitoring.

Yang Wu, Gang Fan, Jieyuan Zhang, Bingkun Zhang2026-09-07
📄 earth_science

Climate-driven changes in Habitat Suitability and Landscape Structure of Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens) in Eastern Nepal

This study models red panda habitat in eastern Nepal under climate change scenarios, revealing a projected 2–5% decline in suitable area with a slight northeast and upslope shift, while landscape fragmentation remains relatively stable, underscoring the need for conservation strategies that prioritize maintaining forest connectivity.

Naresh SHRESTHA, Ritodhi CHAKRABORTY, Sonam Tashi LAMA, Damber BISTA, Helen DE KLERK2026-09-07