📄 earth_science

Routing-Resolved Municipal Landfill Methane Responsibility under Alternative Accounting Conventions

This paper demonstrates that assigning municipal landfill methane responsibility based on actual waste routing and facility-specific data, rather than default accounting conventions, reveals significant discrepancies in emission estimates and jurisdictional rankings, highlighting the critical need for explicit scope and provenance in greenhouse gas inventories.

Christopher Mark Jones2026-08-21
📄 earth_science

Assessing technological pathways for a circular PET management in Switzerland, integrating MFA, LCA, and TEA

This study integrates MFA, LCA, and TEA to evaluate Switzerland's PET management pathways, concluding that while maximizing mechanical recycling and expanding depolymerization offer the most cost-effective environmental benefits, technological improvements alone are insufficient to meet climate targets without a concurrent reduction in PET demand.

Soline Corre, Gabriel Magnaval, Oktay Boztas, Manuele Margni, François Maréchal2026-08-21
📄 earth_science

Water Quality Status of the Allah River Highlights Emerging Conservation Concerns in a Partially Protected Landscape of the Southern Philippines

Although most physicochemical and heavy metal parameters of the Allah River in the Southern Philippines currently meet national standards, elevated levels of total suspended solids, phosphates, fecal coliform, and downstream chemical oxygen demand indicate emerging conservation concerns driven by agricultural and settlement activities, highlighting the urgent need for regular monitoring and improved watershed management within the Allah Valley Protected Landscape.

Edward Lovell Brillantes, Hope Esparagosa, Nydie Brillantes, Nikki Cordero, Ma. Argie Laquihon, Quint Ivan Pojas, Navel (…)2026-08-21
📄 earth_science

Beyond the fire perimeter: the smoke footprint that constrains outdoor activity dwarfs the burned area of the July 2026 Gironde–Landes wildfire episode

This study reveals that the July 2026 Gironde–Landes wildfires in France created an outdoor activity-restricting smoke footprint up to 149 times larger than the burned area, demonstrating that transported air pollution, rather than the fire perimeter itself, poses the primary constraint on human activity across a vast downwind region.

Dimitri Defrance2026-08-21
📄 earth_science

Spatial Assessment of Municipal Solid Waste Risks across the Kolkata Metropolitan Area, West Bengal: An Integrated GIS-Based Framework for Environmental, Ecological and Public-Health Risk Mapping

This study develops an integrated GIS-based framework to generate a spatially explicit Waste Risk Index for the Kolkata Metropolitan Area by synthesizing diverse environmental, ecological, and socio-economic factors, thereby enabling targeted risk mapping and evidence-based urban planning to address municipal solid waste challenges.

SHATRAJIT GOSWAMI2026-08-21
📄 earth_science

Quantifying the carbon budget cost of overlooked landfill methane in sub-Saharan Africa

This study reveals that rapidly growing landfill methane emissions in sub-Saharan Africa could consume up to 4.5% of the remaining 1.5°C carbon budget by 2100, yet remain largely unaddressed in national climate commitments due to a critical lack of targets, misaligned financing, and a development paradox where improved waste collection without disposal alternatives may inadvertently increase measurable emissions without reducing them.

Nkweauseh Reginald Longfor, Robert Istrate, Joseph Jr. A, Xuepeng Qian2026-08-21
📄 earth_science

Framework for Selection of Representative Earthquake Scenarios for Regional Risk Simulation leveraging National Seismic Hazard Model

This paper presents a framework that leverages National Seismic Hazard Models to select representative earthquake scenarios for regional risk simulation, demonstrated through the identification of two specific scenarios for Wellington, New Zealand, and validated against hazard distributions and criteria of consistency, plausibility, and transparency.

Preetish Kakoty, Kenneth J Elwood, Christopher J DiCaprio, Sanjay S Bora2026-08-20
📄 earth_science

Evaluating landfill site operator competence and experience for sustainable waste management in the Upper Vaal Catchment Area

This mixed-methods study on landfill operators in South Africa's Upper Vaal Catchment Area reveals that while many possess moderate experience and tertiary education, their competence is hindered by insufficient, short-duration training focused on operations rather than environmental compliance, highlighting an urgent need for structured, continuous capacity building to ensure sustainable waste management.

Malise Noe, Hester Roberts, Karabo Shale, Machete Machete2026-08-20
📄 earth_science

Synoptic and Local Controls on Summer Cooling Explain Diverging Glacier Mass Balance Across High Mountain Asia

This study resolves the Karakoram Anomaly by demonstrating that diverging glacier mass balances across High Mountain Asia are driven by a multi-scale atmospheric coupling where synoptic teleconnections and local katabatic wind feedbacks induce summer cooling in western regions, which, when combined with precipitation regimes, explains 78% of the observed mass balance variance.

Franco salerno, Guyennon Nicolas, Luca Calciati, Sheharyar Ahmad, Nicola Colombo, Kun Yang, Tobias Bolch, Changgui Lin (…)2026-08-20