📈 economics

Diplomatic Capital and Bilateral Economic Performance in the Spain Nigeria Relationship

This paper introduces the Diplomatic Capital Model to explain how the quality of diplomatic missions moderates the conversion of formal treaties into economic outcomes, demonstrating through a Spain–Nigeria case study that deficits in operational diplomatic capital cause investment underperformance and proposing targeted institutional reforms to bridge this gap.

Abayomi Ogunrinde, Carmen De-Pablos-Heredero2026-07-07
📈 economics

The Role of Entrepreneurship Development in Reducing Poverty in Post-Conflict Settings: Evidence from Mogadishu, Somalia

This quantitative study of 92 respondents in Mogadishu, Somalia, reveals that while medium-sized enterprise development significantly reduces poverty through job creation and income enhancement, small entrepreneurship does not demonstrate a statistically significant impact in this post-conflict context.

Abdullahi Hussein Sharif, Abdulkadir Abdullahi Sharif, Abdulkadir Mohamed Abdullahi, Ahmed Mohamed Hussein Enow2026-07-07
📈 economics

"Determinants of Clean Energy Production: Panel Evidence from Economic Complexity, Environmental Technology, and Environmental Taxation"

This study utilizes second-generation panel data techniques on 21 major economies from 1995 to 2021 to demonstrate that economic complexity and environmental technology are persistent drivers of clean energy production, while highlighting the potential of environmental tax revenues to fund human capital and technological upgrades when supported by effective government institutions.

FARHANA HOQUE URMY URMY, Asma Sajjad2026-07-07
📈 economics

Structural Alignment of Fiscal Policy and Recipe Reformulation: A Critical Analysis of Nigeria’s 2026 Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax Overhaul

This paper argues that Nigeria's 2026 shift to an ad valorem sugar-sweetened beverage tax is structurally flawed for public health goals because it fails to incentivize recipe reformulation, is obscured by high inflation, and bypasses the informal market, necessitating a transition to a tiered, gram-specific volumetric tax model.

Christopher Enasor Fregene, Dike Bevis Ojji, Abimbola Opeyemi Adgboye2026-07-07
📈 economics

Artificial Intelligence Adoption and Recruitment Efficiency in Malaysian Smes the Mediating Role of Decision-Making Quality

This study investigates how AI adoption enhances recruitment efficiency in Malaysian SMEs by examining the mediating role of decision-making quality, utilizing a quantitative approach grounded in the Technology Acceptance Model and Resource-Based View to provide empirical evidence and practical guidance for stakeholders in a developing economy.

Md Alomgir Hossain, Sultan Imam Uddin2026-07-07