📈 economics

Examining the Impact of Cybersecurity Disclosure on Bank Profitability: The Moderating Role of FinTech in the Egyptian Banking Sector

This study of Egyptian banks from 2016 to 2025 reveals that while cybersecurity disclosure alone does not directly boost profitability, its positive impact is significantly amplified when combined with FinTech adoption, suggesting that digital resilience yields financial value only when supported by robust technological infrastructure.

Mohamed Abdelraouf, Mona Khalil2026-09-21
📈 economics

Drivers and Barriers to Ethical Business and Green Innovation adoption among Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Amhara Region, Ethiopia: A Qualitative Inquiry

This qualitative study, grounded in Institutional, NRBV, and Upper Echelons theories, investigates 36 stakeholders in Ethiopia's Amhara Region to reveal that while SME ethical behavior is shaped by entrepreneurial values and socio-cultural norms yet hindered by corruption and instability, green innovation is primarily driven by economic waste-to-value benefits but constrained by high costs, technological gaps, and institutional deficits.

Bayou Getahun Difabachew, Zerihun Kinde Alemu, Amare Worku Ijigu, Abebe Getaneh Kebede2026-09-21
📈 economics

Assessing Physical Fitness and Health Efficiency in China: Temporal Dynamics, Spatial Spillovers, and Configurational Drivers

This study employs an interdisciplinary framework combining Super-SBM, Global Malmquist–Luenberger, Spatial Durbin, and fsQCA models to analyze China's provincial physical fitness and health efficiency from 2014 to 2023, revealing a counterintuitive west-high-east-low spatial pattern driven by technological progress and identifying complex, asymmetric configurational pathways for improvement through synergistic resource allocation and infrastructure coordination.

Ting Wang, Yaoyu Yang, Zhuang Ma, Pengyu Zhao, Qi Wu, Dong Li2026-09-21
📈 economics

Determinants of Household Tuition Fee Expenditure in Somalia: Evidence from a Nationally Representative Household Survey

Using 2022 nationally representative data and a Tobit regression model, this study identifies household financial capacity, settlement type (with nomadic communities facing the greatest disadvantage), and vulnerability factors like displacement and food insecurity as the primary determinants of tuition fee expenditure in Somalia, underscoring the urgent need for targeted policies to improve educational access for marginalized groups.

Abdinasir Nur Dahir, Abdirahman Kasim Mohamed Abdullahi, Ayni Yusuf Gedi, Abdimalik Omar Mustaf2026-09-21
📈 economics

Physical Climate Risks and Energy Transition Vulnerability in China’s Resource-Based Cities: Dynamic Disturbances, Probabilistic Forecasting, and Stress Testing

Using panel data from 63 Chinese resource-based cities (2011–2023), this study employs dynamic modeling and probabilistic forecasting to reveal that while physical climate risks do not alter the structural level of energy transition vulnerability, they significantly disrupt its annual improvement trajectory by hindering adaptive capacity, offsetting approximately 14.3% of progress, though the evidence for strong causal inference and moderating effects remains limited.

Yujun Zheng, Xuewei Wen, Hong Wu, Yuanzhao Zhang, Mingzhu Zheng, Yue Xu2026-09-21
📈 economics

Adaptive Position Rebalancing via Regime-Conditioned Contextual Bandits for Pre-Market Trading Optimization

This paper proposes an adaptive pre-market portfolio management framework for the Indian stock market that dynamically selects Buy, Sell, or Hold actions by combining unsupervised market regime detection with an ensemble of four contextual bandit models, demonstrating superior performance over baseline approaches in volatile conditions.

Mutina Sathwik Apuroop, Avinash Paidi, Yamasani Purushotham Reddy, Harsha Vardhan Akili, Rolla Subrahmanyam2026-09-21
📈 economics

Resource Dependence, Fiscal Accountability and Regional Diversification in Zambia: Subnational Evidence from a Mining Economy

This study challenges the deterministic subnational resource curse narrative in Zambia by demonstrating that while mining dependence is negatively associated with overall economic concentration across provinces, it does not significantly hinder non-extractive diversification when measured independently, suggesting that mineral development's impact depends on local linkages and fiscal institutions rather than extraction alone.

Obby Phiri2026-09-21