Hep-Lat, short for High Energy Physics – Lattice, explores the fundamental forces of nature by simulating particle interactions on a digital grid. Instead of relying solely on abstract equations, researchers in this field use powerful computers to model how quarks and gluons bind together, offering deep insights into the structure of matter that are often impossible to derive analytically.

Gist.Science ensures these complex discoveries from arXiv remain accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category as it is posted, providing both plain-language explanations for the curious and detailed technical summaries for experts. This dual approach bridges the gap between cutting-edge simulation work and broader scientific understanding.

Below are the latest papers in High Energy Physics – Lattice, curated directly from arXiv and ready for you to explore.

ΞcΞ\Xi_c \to \Xi form factors from lattice QCD with domain-wall quarks: A new piece in the puzzle of Ξc0\Xi_c^0 decay rates

Using lattice QCD with domain-wall and anisotropic clover quark actions, this study calculates the form factors for ΞcΞ\Xi_c \to \Xi semileptonic decays and predicts decay rates that are higher than both previous lattice results and experimental measurements, yet consistent with approximate $SU(3)$ flavor symmetry expectations.

Callum Farrell, Stefan Meinel2026-03-27⚛️ hep-lat

Real-time Estimators for Scattering Observables: A full account of finite volume errors for quantum simulation

This paper establishes that real-time estimators for scattering observables in gapped quantum field theories are universally applicable and yield exponentially suppressed finite-volume errors through complex spectral displacement and boost averaging, thereby enabling the quantum simulation of previously inaccessible scattering phenomena relevant to hadron physics and Standard Model precision tests.

Ivan M. Burbano, Marco A. Carrillo, Rana Urek, Anthony N. Ciavarella, Raúl A. Briceño2026-03-27⚛️ hep-lat

String-breaking statics and dynamics in a (1+1)D SU(2) lattice gauge theory

This paper develops and applies a gauge-invariant tensor-network toolkit based on the loop-string-hadron formulation to systematically study both static string tension and the complex dynamical processes of string breaking, including particle production and entanglement spreading, in a (1+1)D SU(2) lattice gauge theory with dynamical fermions.

Navya Gupta, Emil Mathew, Saurabh V. Kadam, Jesse R. Stryker, Aniruddha Bapat, Niklas Mueller, Zohreh Davoudi, Indrakshi Raychowdhury2026-03-27⚛️ hep-lat

2++2^{++} Light Tensor Hybrid Meson from QCD Laplace Sum Rules

Using QCD Laplace Sum Rules with next-to-leading order perturbative corrections and dimension-six non-perturbative condensates, this study predicts a light tensor hybrid meson mass of approximately 2038 MeV, suggesting that the f2(1950)f_2(1950) and/or f2(2010)f'_2(2010) resonances may contain a significant hybrid component, while also providing the first NLO calculation of the tensor hybrid topological charge.

Jason Ho, Robin Kleiv, Siyuan Li, Stephan Narison, Tom Steele, Davidson Rabetiarivony2026-03-27⚛️ hep-lat

Heavy quark masses from step-scaling

This paper presents a precise determination of charm and bottom quark masses using a heavy-quark step-scaling strategy that connects small-volume relativistic simulations to large-volume CLS ensembles, offering a complementary approach with distinct systematic uncertainties to standard large-volume methods.

Simon Kuberski, Alessandro Conigli, Patrick Fritzsch, Antoine Gérardin, Jochen Heitger, Gregorio Herdoíza, Carlos Pena, Hubert Simma, Rainer Sommer2026-03-27⚛️ hep-lat