Hep-Lat, short for High Energy Physics – Lattice, explores the fundamental forces of nature by simulating particle interactions on a digital grid. Instead of relying solely on abstract equations, researchers in this field use powerful computers to model how quarks and gluons bind together, offering deep insights into the structure of matter that are often impossible to derive analytically.

Gist.Science ensures these complex discoveries from arXiv remain accessible to everyone. We process every new preprint in this category as it is posted, providing both plain-language explanations for the curious and detailed technical summaries for experts. This dual approach bridges the gap between cutting-edge simulation work and broader scientific understanding.

Below are the latest papers in High Energy Physics – Lattice, curated directly from arXiv and ready for you to explore.

Universal Features of Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Large-NN QCD

This paper investigates universal features of chiral symmetry breaking in large-NN QCD by comparing non-perturbative lattice Monte Carlo calculations of the low-lying Dirac spectrum with chiral Random Matrix Theory predictions, utilizing twisted volume reduction to reach N=841N=841 and extract the large-NN chiral condensate.

Claudio Bonanno, Margarita García Pérez, Antonio González-Arroyo, Ken-Ichi Ishikawa, Masanori Okawa, Dario Panfalone2026-03-30⚛️ hep-lat

Scale setting of SU(NN) Yang--Mills theory, topology and large-NN volume independence

This paper establishes precise scale settings for SU(NN) Yang--Mills theories across various NN values and the large-NN limit by combining gradient flow with twisted boundary conditions and Parallel Tempering to overcome topological freezing, thereby enabling accurate determinations at lattice spacings as fine as 0.025 fm and validating large-NN volume reduction.

Claudio Bonanno, Jorge Luis Dasilva Golán, Margarita García Pérez, Massimo D'Elia, Andrea Giorgieri2026-03-30⚛️ hep-lat

Kaon Boer-Mulders function using a contact interaction

This paper employs a symmetry-preserving vector-vector contact interaction to calculate the four kaon transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs), offering insights into the roles of emergent hadron mass, Higgs-boson coupling effects on strange quark mass, gauge link models regarding positivity constraints, and scale-evolution impacts on the Boer-Mulders function.

Dan-Dan Cheng, Minghui Ding, Daniele Binosi, Craig D. Roberts2026-03-30⚛️ nucl-ex

Lattice Studies of Two-Dimensional Maximally Supersymmetric Yang--Mills Theory for Tests of Gauge--Gravity Duality

This paper presents ongoing lattice studies of two-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, including the construction of a supersymmetry-preserving lattice action and the development of new simulation routines, to facilitate numerical tests of gauge-gravity duality and explore non-perturbative phenomena.

Bana Singh Sangtan, Anosh Joseph, David Schaich2026-03-30⚛️ hep-lat

Nucleon strange electromagnetic form factors from Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1 lattice QCD

Using high-statistics lattice QCD simulations with Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1 twisted mass fermions at physical quark masses, the authors determine non-zero nucleon strange electromagnetic form factors and radii in the continuum limit while finding the charm electromagnetic form factors consistent with zero.

Constantia Alexandrou, Simone Bacchio, Mathis Bode, Jacob Finkenrath, Andreas Herten, Christos Iona, Giannis Koutsou, Ferenc Pittler, Bhavna Prasad, Gregoris Spanoudes2026-03-30⚛️ hep-lat

Strangeness of nucleons from Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1 lattice QCD

This paper presents the first continuum-limit calculation of nucleon strange electromagnetic form factors using Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1 lattice QCD simulations with physical quark masses, yielding results with statistical and systematic uncertainties an order of magnitude smaller than current experimental determinations.

Constantia Alexandrou, Simone Bacchio, Mathis Bode, Jacob Finkenrath, Andreas Herten, Christos Iona, Giannis Koutsou, Ferenc Pittler, Bhavna Prasad, Gregoris Spanoudes2026-03-30⚛️ hep-lat