5365 papers
Hep-Ph explores the fundamental forces that govern how particles interact and behave at the smallest scales imaginable. This field bridges the gap between theoretical predictions and experimental reality, helping scientists understand the building blocks of our universe without getting lost in complex mathematics. Whether investigating the Higgs boson or searching for new physics beyond current models, these studies push the boundaries of human knowledge about matter and energy.
At Gist.Science, we process every new preprint in this category as soon as it appears on arXiv. We strip away the dense jargon to offer both accessible plain-language explanations and detailed technical summaries, ensuring that groundbreaking research is understandable to everyone from students to seasoned experts. Below are the latest papers in this dynamic field, ready for you to explore with clarity and depth.
This paper details the fabrication status and expected performance of the thermally slumped borosilicate glass inner-core X-ray optic for the BabyIAXO experiment, highlighting optimized manufacturing techniques and metrology results that predict a half-power diameter of less than 90 arcseconds to significantly enhance signal-to-noise ratios.
This paper presents the first FPGA implementation of variational quantum autoencoders for real-time anomaly detection in collider experiments, demonstrating that these quantum machine learning models can achieve performance comparable to state-of-the-art classical approaches while meeting the strict resource and latency constraints required for future trigger systems.
This paper presents a lattice QCD calculation of nucleon unpolarized second Mellin moments using four physical-mass ensembles to determine the continuum-limit contributions of quarks and gluons to the proton's momentum, angular momentum, and orbital angular momentum.
Revisiting short-range baryon-baryon potentials within the constituent quark model, this study predicts that specific flavor antidecuplet states and the system possess sufficient attraction to form dibaryon bound states as hadronic molecules, while also comparing these findings with lattice QCD simulations.
This paper investigates the one-loop decay channels of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson into and within a minimal left-right symmetric model, demonstrating that while current constraints on the channel strictly limit the signal strength, future experimental sensitivities could still allow significant deviations in the decay that remain undetected by measurements.
This paper develops a covariant reggeization framework for hadronic diffraction in arbitrary space-time dimensions by constructing irreducible tensor representations of the Poincaré group to systematically expand general hadronic tensors and calculate diffractive cross-sections.
This paper investigates gravitational wave signatures from strong first-order phase transitions in non-Abelian dark sectors that generate vector dark matter, demonstrating that models with fermionic or Higgs portals can produce detectable signals at LISA and future interferometers while simultaneously explaining dark matter abundance and offering a unique six-top collider signature at the HL-LHC.
This paper numerically demonstrates that while spontaneous baryogenesis exhibits a cubic dependence of baryon asymmetry on the initial misalignment angle for small values, this scaling breaks down and particle production saturates as the angle approaches in Minkowski spacetime.
This review examines the critical impact of interference effects on new physics searches, particularly within extended scalar models, highlighting how their frequent neglect in current theoretical and experimental frameworks can lead to inaccurate descriptions of kinematical distributions in UV-complete models.
This paper derives a nonlocal Time-Energy uncertainty principle and uses Thorium-229 nuclear clock data to establish conservative lower bounds on the nonlocality scale, demonstrating that nuclear clocks can probe non-Planckian nonlocality at energy scales ranging from tens of MeV to the TeV range.