Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

Dilaton Sum Rules of Gravitational Form Factors in QCD at Order αs\alpha_s

This paper formulates a partonic description of hadronic gravitational form factors in QCD using momentum-space conformal field theory methods, demonstrating that the spin-0 contribution governed by the conformal anomaly satisfies a mass-independent dispersive sum rule and admits a dilaton-like interpretation that becomes dominant in the light-cone limit.

Claudio Corianò, Stefano Lionetti, Dario Melle, Leonardo Torcellini2026-03-26⚛️ hep-ph

Basic Canonical Brackets and Nilpotency Property of Noether (anti-)BRST Charges: Non-Abeian 1-Form Gauge Theory

This paper demonstrates that in D-dimensional non-Abelian 1-form gauge theories, the standard Noether (anti-)BRST charges fail to be both nilpotent and (anti-)BRST invariant due to the non-trivial Curci-Ferrari condition, necessitating the derivation of consistently modified charges that restore these fundamental properties through basic canonical methods.

R. P. Malik2026-03-26⚛️ hep-th

Spin(n,n)×R+Spin(n,n)\times\mathbb{R}^+ Generalised Geometry and Consistent Truncations on Branes

This paper demonstrates how consistent truncations on half-supersymmetric branes fit within the framework of exceptional generalised geometry by defining torsion-free $Spin(n)$ structures in Spin(n,n)×R+Spin(n,n)\times\mathbb{R}^+ generalised geometry, thereby unifying existing results and deriving new truncations for IIA NS5, D6, and D7 branes.

Jieming Lin, Kellogg S. Stelle, Daniel Waldram2026-03-26⚛️ hep-th