Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Quark-Antiquark Potential as a Probe for Holographic Phase Transitions

This paper investigates whether the holographic quark-antiquark potential can detect a higher-order phase transition between planar charged Reissner-Nordström-AdS and hairy black holes, concluding that while the potential values coincide at the transition point, one phase consistently dominates the other, a behavior also observed in higher-dimensional probes like holographic entanglement entropy.

Andrés Anabalón, Mariano Chernicoff, Gaston Giribet, Julio Oliva, Martín Reyes2026-05-27
🔢 mathematics

Exact WKB in all sectors II: Potentials with non-degenerate saddles

This paper advances the exact-WKB formalism for general one-dimensional potentials by analyzing spectral transitions across sectors via complexification, deriving exact median quantization conditions and trans-series structures for asymmetric triple-well and tilted double-well systems, and establishing transformation rules for genus-1 resurgence data that clarify the link between path integrals and exact-WKB methods.

Tatsuhiro Misumi, Cihan Pazarbaşı2026-05-27
⚛️ high-energy theory

SO(1,d+1)SO(1, d + 1) symmetry of the Exact RG equation

This paper demonstrates that the evolution operator of Polchinski's Exact Renormalization Group equation possesses an SO(1,d+1)SO(1, d+1) symmetry for any form of the UV cutoff function, with the special conformal generators adapting to the specific cutoff, thereby establishing a universal holographic symmetry structure for both interaction and full Wilson actions.

Semanti Dutta, B. Sathiapalan2026-05-27
⚛️ high-energy theory

Canonical Vielbeins for General Relativity: D + 1 Decomposition and Constraint Analysis

This paper presents a self-contained derivation of the Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity in vielbein variables across D+1D+1 dimensions, establishing the constraint algebra, relating it to the metric formulation, and constructing the boost generator to recover full local Lorentz symmetry within an SO(D)\mathrm{SO}(D)-covariant framework.

Joakim Flinckman, Daniel Blixt2026-05-27
⚛️ phenomenology

Asymptotic regularization method. A constructive approach

This paper introduces a constructive asymptotic regularization method for quantum field theory that isolates and subtracts ultraviolet divergences by decomposing integrand asymptotics, thereby preserving covariance and gauge symmetry while offering a novel derivation of logarithmic terms independent of standard renormalization-group flows.

Christian Durán Romero, Luis J. Garay, Mercedes Martín-Benito, Rita B. Neves2026-05-27