Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Algebraic Proofs of Quantum Period--TBA Relations

This paper provides algebraic proofs for two conjectural relations connecting quantum AA-periods and thermodynamic Bethe ansatz-like equations for quantum mirror curves, utilizing shifted product expansions for quadratic cases and cyclic quantum-torus traces with finite matrix determinants for higher-degree cases, all established as formal power series in the complex structure parameter with exact dependence on qq.

Min-xin Huang2026-10-08
⚛️ high-energy theory

Singlet sector of the vector model with angular potential

This paper investigates the singlet sector of a large-NN O(N)O(N) vector model on Sβ1×Sr2S^1_\beta \times S^2_r with an angular potential, demonstrating that the potential induces a Gross-Witten-Wadia phase transition characterized by a gap in the holonomy eigenvalue distribution and a double-pole singularity in the free energy, occurring at temperatures that do not necessarily scale with N\sqrt{N}.

Srijan Kumar2026-10-08
⚛️ high-energy theory

Emergent N=3\mathcal N=3 and Frozen N=2\mathcal N=2 SCFTs from N=1\mathcal N=1 Gauge Theory

This paper constructs a four-dimensional N=1\mathcal{N}=1 supersymmetric gauge theory with SU(2)3SU(2)^3 gauge group that flows to a rank-one N=3\mathcal{N}=3 SCFT in the infrared, enabling the computation of its full superconformal index and providing a pathway to derive the previously inaccessible index of a frozen rank-one N=2\mathcal{N}=2 SCFT through further gauging.

Hongliang Jiang2026-10-08