Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Non-relativistic Floquet Conformal Field Theory

This paper develops a universal formalism for non-relativistic Floquet conformal field theories in dd spatial dimensions, identifying distinct hyperbolic, elliptic, and parabolic dynamical phases characterized by exponential, oscillatory, and power-law behaviors respectively, with potential applications to trapped fermions and a holographic interpretation involving ergospheres and extremal horizons.

Diptarka Das, Sumit R. Das, Arnab Kundu, Krishnendu Sengupta2026-07-31
⚛️ high-energy theory

A comparison of two constructions for dynamical corrections to Wald entropy

This paper compares two distinct constructions for dynamical corrections to Wald entropy in higher-derivative gravity—the boost-symmetry-based SWallS_\text{Wall} and the covariant phase-space SdynS_\text{dyn}—clarifying their fundamental differences and developing an algorithm to derive the former from the latter, which is demonstrated using a Riemann-squared theory example.

Sayantani Bhattacharyya, Parthajit Biswas, Nilay Kundu2026-07-31
⚛️ high-energy theory

Generalized Kazakov-Migdal Models on Graphs via Artin-Ihara LL-function and Random Partitions

This paper introduces generalized Kazakov-Migdal gauge theories on graphs via the Artin-Ihara LL-function, reformulating the model on cycle graphs as random partition models solvable in the large NcN_c limit to reveal that the Gross-Witten-Wadia phase transition corresponds to Bose-Einstein condensation and a strong/weak coupling duality rooted in the functional equation of the LL-function.

So Matsuura, Kazutoshi Ohta2026-07-31
⚛️ high-energy theory

Light-Front approach to 4d4d massless Higher-Spin interactions

This thesis employs the Light-Front approach to classify and construct consistent local interactions for massless higher-spin fields in four dimensions by analyzing Poincaré algebra closure at quartic order, revealing infinite families of interacting theories, clarifying their connection to celestial CFT and kinematic algebras, and identifying new quasi-chiral solutions alongside the unique consistency of Yang-Mills and gravity.

Mattia Serrani2026-07-31
⚛️ phenomenology

GGI Lectures on Large-Scale Structure Perturbation Theory (Effective Field Theory)

This paper provides a pedagogical introduction to non-linear perturbation theory for cosmological large-scale structure, specifically developing the Effective Field Theory framework from scratch to model galaxy clustering, address the limitations of Standard Perturbation Theory, and incorporate galaxy bias and redshift-space distortions for undergraduate and beginning graduate students.

Mikhail M. Ivanov2026-07-31