14721 papers
This prospective comparative study found that adding Lumosity digital therapeutic video games to standard atomoxetine and behavioral treatment significantly improved time management and emotional regulation in adolescents with ADHD, particularly among females, compared to standard treatment alone.
This multicenter retrospective study developed and validated stratified machine learning models, with Random Forest demonstrating superior performance, to enable early prediction of hemotoxic snakebite across varying levels of medical resource availability in Yunnan Province, thereby facilitating precise antivenom administration and clinical decision-making.
This retrospective study of 79 neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy found no significant associations between initial blood gas parameters and post-cooling MRI-derived brain volumes or Rutherford injury scores after correcting for multiple comparisons, suggesting that these initial metabolic markers may not reliably predict structural brain injury severity in this context.
This cross-sectional analysis of the 2021 Burkina Faso Demographic and Health Survey reveals that relying solely on caregiver-reported fever misses a substantial proportion of children with malaria parasitaemia, who nonetheless face a high burden of anaemia, highlighting the limitations of symptom-triggered care in this setting.
This study demonstrates that individualized rTMS targeting sites with strong directed functional connectivity, guided by resting-state EEG, significantly improves behavioral recovery and enhances sustained cortical activity propagation in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness more effectively than conventional fixed-target stimulation.
This retrospective CBCT study demonstrates that maxillary skeletal expansion in adults with skeletal Class III malocclusion induces a coordinated three-dimensional craniofacial response, characterized by lateral and anteroinferior displacement of the zygomaticomaxillary complex, posterior mandibular rotation, and significant increases in temporomandibular joint spaces and condylar cross-sectional areas.
This study demonstrates that the synergistic combination of astragaloside IV and ginsenoside Rb1 accelerates diabetic foot ulcer healing by directly binding to and downregulating the IRF1-ZBP1 axis, thereby suppressing PANoptosis in keratinocytes.
This case report describes a rare instance of primary malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the vagina in a 67-year-old woman, highlighting its aggressive nature through rapid local recurrence and distant metastasis one year after surgery despite initial complete resection, thereby underscoring the critical need for adjuvant therapy and rigorous long-term surveillance.
This national case-crossover study utilizing Brazilian and MIMIC-IV data demonstrates that while extreme temperatures modestly affect the volume of myocardial infarction admissions, they do not shift the severity of cases toward intensive care or death, and it further validates that ICU stays are a more reliable marker of clinical severity than diagnostic codes.
This retrospective chart review of 300 breast cancer patients at Rwanda's Butaro Cancer Centre of Excellence reveals that the majority are diagnosed at a younger age with a high burden of modifiable risk factors and comorbidities, and nearly half present with late-stage disease, underscoring the urgent need for enhanced early-detection strategies in resource-limited settings.