📄 medicine

A Multi-site Dashboard for Evaluating HiGHmed Cardiovascular Sensor Data from Apple Watch

This paper presents a centralized R Shiny dashboard that integrates Apple Watch sensor data with clinical records from a multi-site HiGHmed study to enable cardiologists to systematically evaluate cardiovascular metrics and detect early signs of clinical worsening in heart failure patients.

Khalid Olusola Yusuf, Tabea Agnes Steinbrinker, Katharina Joerss, Jendrik Richter, Sabine Hanss, Tanja Zeppernick, Kim K (…)2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Unexplained neuroinvasive disease as an early-warning signal of West Nile virus transmission in Spain, 2016-2019

This study demonstrates that analyzing unexplained viral encephalitis, meningitis, and acute flaccid paralysis cases using a Bayesian shared-component model can effectively identify hidden West Nile virus transmission hotspots in Spain, offering a potential early-warning system for viral circulation before clinical cases are officially recognized.

Javier Del-Águila-Mejía, Beatriz Fernández-Martínez, Shirin Taheri, Noemí López-Perea, Josefa Masa-Calles, Jordi Figuero (…)2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Adult ADHD and Co-occurring Mental Health Challenges Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study from Bangladesh

This cross-sectional study of 487 Bangladeshi medical students reveals a high prevalence (34.9%) of probable adult ADHD, which is significantly associated with elevated anxiety, depression, stress, and academic underperformance, highlighting an urgent need for routine screening and targeted support within medical curricula.

irfath Sharmin Eva, Nishat Afrin Mim, Ekramul Haque Saikat, Md. Jubayer Hossain2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Thermal Ablation Versus Surgical Resection for Small Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: Morbidity, Local-Control Endpoints, and Retreatment Trade-offs

This Level IIa therapeutic study concludes that while thermal ablation for small resectable colorectal liver metastases offers a significant morbidity advantage over surgical resection, its clinical acceptability depends on lesion selection and the specific definition of local control endpoints, as ablation is associated with higher patient-level local recurrence rates.

Alex William Wong2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Gray Platelet Syndrome and Total Abdominal Hysterectomy: Perioperative and Anaesthetic Management of the First Reported Case in Mexico

This paper reports the first documented case in Mexico of a 32-year-old woman with Gray Platelet Syndrome successfully undergoing a total abdominal hysterectomy through multidisciplinary perioperative management, including platelet transfusion, antifibrinolytic therapy, and balanced general anesthesia, which controlled significant intraoperative bleeding without causing metabolic decompensation.

Martha Rocio Duran-Badillo, Mirna Magali Delgado-Carlo2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Urinary Frequency and Polydipsia Mimicking Diabetes Mellitus: Obesity-Related Secondary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis with Concurrent Overactive Bladder — A Case Report

This case report describes a young obese man whose urinary frequency and polydipsia initially mimicked diabetes mellitus but were ultimately diagnosed as concurrent obesity-related secondary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and overactive bladder, highlighting the critical need to differentiate adaptive renal pathology from metabolic disease to avoid unnecessary immunosuppression.

Muhammad Saad Bin Arshad Arain, Farah Anum Jameel, Zahra Ali Haque, Haider Imran, Dania Hussain, Anas Nasir2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Longitudinal Trends and Programmatic Gaps in Selected Neglected Tropical Disease Control Indicators in Nigeria, 2005–2023: A WHO Global Health Observatory Secondary Data Analysis

This secondary analysis of WHO Global Health Observatory data from 2005 to 2023 reveals that while Nigeria has achieved significant onchocerciasis scale-up and sustained zero human African trypanosomiasis cases, persistent treatment gaps, COVID-19-related programmatic disruptions, and surveillance fragility threaten the country's progress toward 2030 Neglected Tropical Disease elimination targets.

Fabunmi Abiola David, Fayomi Blessing Esther, Babatunde Taiye Olayinka2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Reproducibility and incremental predictive value of pattern and constitution diagnosis in chronic musculoskeletal pain: a scoping review

This scoping review finds that East Asian medicine's pattern and constitution diagnoses for chronic musculoskeletal pain exhibit low-to-moderate reproducibility and lack evidence of incremental predictive value over established stratification tools, highlighting an urgent need for standardized diagnostic protocols and rigorous validation against clinical outcomes.

Byungwoong Yoo2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Changes in Pharmacists’ Perceptions of their Roles During Pharmacy Policy Reforms: A Comparative Repeated-Cross-Sectional Study of Patients and Pharmacists

This repeated cross-sectional study of Japanese patients and pharmacists from 2014 to 2023 reveals that while pharmacists consistently maintained high role perception scores, patients' perceptions significantly improved over time—particularly regarding communication and condition assessment—thereby narrowing the gap between the two groups and suggesting that pharmacy policy reforms are increasingly aligning public understanding with professional realities.

Naohito Takahashi, Akira Yoshida, Norimitsu Horii, Shigeru Ohshima, Junya Mikata, Daisuke Kobayashi, Shinji Oshima2026-07-07
📄 medicine

Benzodiazepine Use Disorder and Withdrawal Challenges in Anxiety Disorders: An Evidence-Informed Scoping Review and Patient-Centered Four-Step Tapering Framework

This scoping review synthesizes evidence on benzodiazepine dependence in anxiety disorders to advocate for a patient-centered, four-step tapering framework that prioritizes slow, individualized withdrawal supported by cognitive behavioral therapy over abrupt cessation, emphasizing a longitudinal therapeutic relationship to mitigate withdrawal risks and prevent relapse.

Pooya Zeinali, Negar Zeinali2026-07-07