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959 papers

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Asynchronous visual recovery and transient myopic-like shift in the hyperopic eye after FS-LASIK for mixed anisometropia: a case report

This case report describes an 18-year-old male who experienced asynchronous visual recovery and a transient myopic-like shift in his hyperopic eye following FS-LASIK for mixed anisometropia, highlighting the importance of distinguishing accommodation-driven refractive errors from true surgical undercorrection or regression during early postoperative follow-up.

Fa Li, Yunyun Zhu, Wanqi Chen, Xinjie Bao, Li Huang2026-07-25
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AI-Mediated Clinical Decision Support as an Auditable Knowledge- Governance System: A Reproducible Integrative Review with Illustrative Quantitative Lanes

This integrative review reframes AI-mediated clinical decision support as an auditable knowledge-governance system, synthesizing 108 records to highlight gaps in relational autonomy and dignity while presenting tentative, non-confirmatory quantitative signals regarding mortality surveillance and clinician activation.

Anderson Díaz-Pérez, Zuleima Yañez2026-07-25
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Effects of Evaporative Cooling Garment Configurations on Physiological Heat Strain During Simulated Occupational Heat Exposure in a Hot-Dry Environment: A Randomized Crossover Study

This randomized crossover study demonstrates that while evaporative cooling garments effectively reduce peripheral skin temperatures in hot-dry environments, a cooling vest alone provides most of the physiological benefits, with combined multi-garment systems offering only marginal additional advantages and limited impact on core temperature or cardiovascular strain.

Farshad Iranpak, Habibollah Dehghan2026-07-25
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Effect of Daily Tadalafil on Pudendal Nerve Entrapment Symptoms in Men with Erectile Dysfunction: A Prospective Exploratory Study

This prospective exploratory study suggests that daily Tadalafil significantly improves pain, erectile function, urinary symptoms, and quality of life in men with pudendal nerve entrapment and erectile dysfunction, though the findings require confirmation through randomized controlled trials.

Samah Daou, Adel Raad, Julien Haber, Roy Madi, Arnaud Bollens, Chady Waked, Renaud Bollens, Elie Nemr, Fouad Aoun2026-07-25
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GNAI2 Activating Variants and MAGIS Syndrome: Long-Term Endocrine and Growth Outcome

This case report details the long-term clinical course of a 9.5-year-old male with MAGIS syndrome caused by a de novo GNAI2 variant, highlighting suboptimal growth response to growth hormone therapy and the progressive development of multiple endocrine deficiencies including prolactin, gonadotropin, and thyroid dysfunction.

Aristeidis Giannakopoulos, Amalia Sertedaki, Alexandra Efthymiadou, Eirini Kostopoulou, Dionisios Chrysis2026-07-25
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Localized Delivery of an IL-2–Expressing Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus Enhances PD-1 Pathway Inhibition in a De-Novo Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Model

This study demonstrates that localized delivery of an IL-2-expressing oncolytic vaccinia virus (vvDD-IL-2-RG) synergizes with PD-1 inhibition to significantly reduce tumor burden and enhance T-cell infiltration in a clinically relevant, de novo rat model of esophageal adenocarcinoma.

patel sefali, Christopher Sherry, Ashten N Omstead, Julia Waltermire, Pingpo Ming, Hyun young Park, Oleksii Yuriyovych K (…)2026-07-25
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Severe Vascular Behçet Disease Presenting with Multisite Thrombosis and Pyoderma Gangrenosum in a Young Man: A Case Report

This case report describes a rare instance of a young man with previously undiagnosed Behçet disease who presented with the unusual combination of catastrophic multisite thrombosis and pyoderma gangrenosum as initial manifestations, ultimately achieving complete remission through aggressive immunosuppressive therapy.

Hamidreza Bashiri, Nastaran Tavangar, Elham Sadat Tabatabaei2026-07-25
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A Successful Giant Esophageal Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Enucleation with VATS : A Case Report

This case report demonstrates that video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) enucleation is a feasible and safe alternative to esophagectomy for giant esophageal gastrointestinal stromal tumors exceeding 9 cm, while highlighting the critical role of CD117 positivity in diagnosis and the potential to avoid adjuvant therapy.

JiSoo Yoo, Soon Jin Kim, Tae Yoon Kim, Kyung Hwa Kim, Kyu Yoon Jang, Jong Hun Kim2026-07-25
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Imaging shallow magma storage and fluid pathways beneath Aso volcano using ambient-noise tomography

Using ambient-noise tomography on a temporary seismometer network, researchers imaged a shallow, pressurized magma storage zone and an overlying hydrothermal conduit beneath Mt. Aso's Nakadake crater, revealing how these structures facilitate fluid transport and generate volcanic tremors.

Takeshi Tsuji, Chanmaly Chhun, Rezkia Andajani, Yoshihiko Ishikawa, Naoki Nishizaka, Hiromichi Yano2026-07-25
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Cytoreductive Nephrectomy versus No Surgery for Overall and Cancer-Specific Survival in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: A SEER Population-Based Cohort Study Using Covariate-Balancing Propensity Score Weighting

This SEER population-based cohort study utilizing covariate-balancing propensity score weighting demonstrates that cytoreductive nephrectomy is independently associated with significantly improved overall and cancer-specific survival in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma, particularly those with lower-stage disease.

Xiongwu Peng, Jin Kuang, Xiongbing Lu2026-07-25