Measurement-Cost Triage for Non-Markovian Entanglement Diagnostics in Hyperentangled Photonic Qubits
This paper proposes a cost-efficient, layer-resolved diagnostic protocol that hierarchically distinguishes between coherence backflow, bipartite entanglement recovery, local complementarity redistribution, and all-cut non-Markovianity in hyperentangled four-qubit states, enabling researchers to determine which specific quantum-information layer is certified by a given measurement record without requiring full state reconstruction.