From Lost Space to Urban Public Space- Evaluating Terminal Kadiköy Based on Sustainable Placemaking Criteria
This study evaluates the transformation of Istanbul's Terminal Kadıköy from a "lost space" into an urban public area by applying sustainable placemaking criteria, finding that while the site successfully created a vibrant and accessible mixed-use environment, its development process was critically flawed due to market-driven priorities, excessive density, insufficient green space, and a lack of community participation compared to global best practices.