📄 social science

Gendered Labour, Ethnic Pastoralism and Physical Activity Inequality among Middle-aged Kazakh Women in Xinjiang, China

This ethnographic study of middle-aged Kazakh women in Xinjiang reveals that physical activity inequality is socially produced through a mutually reinforcing "time-space-cognition trilemma" driven by gendered labor burdens, normalized chronic illness, and culturally inaccessible fitness infrastructure, rather than by individual lack of motivation.

Qian Chen, Guodong Zhang, Dongchen Li, Shuchang Liu, Changxin Luo2026-09-03
📄 social science

Algorithmic Colonialism and Reimagining Global Digital Trade Governance for Equity Accountability and Sustainable Development

This paper critiques the concept of "algorithmic colonialism" to expose how current international trade laws and digital monopolies perpetuate global structural inequalities, advocating for a reformed governance framework that prioritizes equity, accountability, and sustainable development through enhanced transparency and inclusive policy solutions.

Sheikh Inam Ul Mansoor2026-09-03
📄 social science

Transnational illegal financial networks and cross-border criminal groups in the Horn of Africa

The paper "Beyond Boundaries" analyzes how transnational criminal networks in the Horn of Africa (2010–2024) exploit weak governance, porous borders, and informal financial systems like hawala to sustain resilient illicit economies across Ethiopia, Somalia, Eritrea, Djibouti, and Sudan, necessitating enhanced regional cooperation among financial intelligence and security agencies to counter these adaptive threats.

Berihu Teweldebirhan Gebresilassie2026-09-03
📄 social science

Offline leisure engagement and digital competency show opposite associations with smartphone overdependence: a survey-weighted analysis of 20,966 Korean adults

Based on a survey-weighted analysis of 20,966 Korean adults, this study reveals that while offline leisure engagement and life satisfaction are negatively associated with smartphone overdependence, digital competency and specific content-use patterns are positively linked, suggesting that offline activities serve as a protective factor while digital skills alone may not prevent overuse without self-regulation training.

Yoonjin Lee2026-09-03
📄 social science

Formative Assessment as Emotional Encounter: Professional Identity, Relational Practice, and the Affective Architecture of Critical Care Residency Training

This qualitative study reframes formative assessment in critical care residency as a constitutive emotional encounter rather than a purely technical process, demonstrating how the affective architecture of evaluative interactions shapes professional identity and calling for care-ethics-informed frameworks that prioritize relational attentiveness over behavioral accountability.

Claudia Jaramillo-Villegas, Laura Fontan-de-Bedout, Claudia Marcela Poveda-Henao, Erwin Hernando Hernandez-Rincon2026-09-03
📄 social science

Forum Shopping and Geopolitical Fragmentation in Southeast Asian Nuclear Security Governance after the Nuclear Security Summits

This paper argues that the non-hierarchical nature of the global nuclear security regime complex enables Southeast Asian states to engage in "forum shopping" by selectively prioritizing low-accountability mechanisms over high-accountability ones, a behavior that exacerbates regional security vulnerabilities amidst the post-2016 decline of Nuclear Security Summit momentum and calls for tailored policy interventions to strengthen governance without relying on major-power consensus.

Nasser Ali AlHassani, Mohd Mizan2026-09-03
📄 social science

The Role of Judicial Dissent in Catalyzing Progressive Environmental Jurisprudence in Indian Environmental Law

This paper argues that despite India's progressive judicial recognition of environmental rights and existing legal frameworks, the country's poor environmental performance highlights the critical, yet often overlooked, role of judicial dissent in catalyzing more effective environmental jurisprudence and governance.

Mohd Zama, Hamza Khan, Abdullah Samdani, Abdullah Ghazali2026-09-03
📄 social science

Perceptual Differences in Age-Friendly City Dimensions Between Older Adults and Urban Managers: Evidence from Kerman, Iran

This 2025 cross-sectional study of Kerman, Iran, reveals that both older adults and urban managers perceive the city's age-friendliness as generally poor, yet they hold significantly different views on specific dimensions such as transportation, outdoor spaces, housing, and information access, highlighting a critical need for more inclusive urban planning.

Zahra Izadinia, Somayeh Alizadeh, Jamileh Farokhzadian, Mohammad Moqaddasi Amiri, Vahidreza Borhaninejad2026-09-03
📄 social science

Sacred Streets and Islamic Devotion in Urban Indonesia Identity Politics and Religious Authority Contestation

This study analyzes the Tadarus on the Road controversy in Banten, Indonesia, to illustrate how competing logics of "Institutional Spatial Purism" and "Performative Spatial Populism" drive an "Authority Displacement Loop" where embodied religious practices contest formal urban regulations and reshape religious authority through spatial occupation and counter-mobilization.

Umdatul Hasanah, Khairil Anam, Eneng Purwanti, Azizah Alawiyyah2026-09-03