📄 social science

Homeliness in Elderly Care Facility Interiors: Older Adults’ Visual Attention and Environmental Appraisal

This study reveals that while total visual attention metrics do not differentiate homeliness levels in elderly care facilities, distinct allocation patterns toward domestic versus functional cues, combined with environmental perception, are crucial for understanding and designing home-like interiors for older adults.

Jing He, Jinghan Jiang, Yingtao Qi, Yiqing Zhao, Keju Liu, Zongchao Gu, Dian Zhou2026-10-14
📄 social science

Fear of crime, neighborhood disorder, and official crime rates: Evidence from three waves of a Brazilian victimization survey

Using data from three waves of a Brazilian victimization survey, this study finds that perceived physical and social neighborhood disorders are significantly stronger predictors of fear of crime than official crime rates, suggesting that urban policies focusing on environmental improvements and public communication are more effective for mitigating fear than merely reporting crime statistics.

Claudio Torres, Laura Andrade, Francisco Guilherme Macedo, Henny Kamilla Lima, Thiago Nascimento2026-10-14
📄 social science

Living with Verbal Abuse and Stigma: Psychosocial Experiences of Persons with Disabilities in Bangladesh

This qualitative study in Bangladesh reveals that Persons with Disabilities face pervasive, normalized verbal abuse from family and community members, which inflicts severe psychosocial harm including depression, social isolation, and suicidal ideation, necessitating urgent policy interventions, community awareness, and routine mental health screening.

Salma Akter Urme, Md. Syful Islam, A H M Fahad, Shamema Nasrin2026-10-14
📄 social science

Quantitative Research on Individual and Communal Perspectives on Suicide in the Hasidic Community of Borough Park: Risk Factors, Protective Factors, and Resources

This pioneering quantitative study of the Hasidic community in Borough Park reveals that socio-religious factors function as both protective and risk elements for suicide depending on individual perspectives, while also highlighting a critical gap in culturally responsive mental health resources.

Devorah Halevy, Stefanie Pilkay2026-10-14
📄 social science

Brand Trust and Student Loyalty in Higher Education: Mediating Roles of Brand Image, Satisfaction, and Psychological Safety

This study utilizes PLS-SEM analysis of 528 students from private Pakistani universities to demonstrate that brand trust significantly enhances student loyalty through the mediating roles of brand image and satisfaction, while psychological safety further strengthens these relationships within the framework of Commitment–Trust Theory.

Muhammad Aftab, Azizul Yadi Yaakop, Muhammad Mohsin, Aliza Fatima2026-10-14
📄 social science

Language of Assessment and the Visibility of Reasoning in the Early Grades: A Study of Construct Validity in Pakistan's Multilingual Classrooms

This study investigates how the use of non-native languages (Urdu and English) as the primary medium of assessment in Pakistan's multilingual early grades compromises construct validity by conflating language proficiency with reasoning ability, thereby obscuring the true cognitive potential of children whose home languages are excluded from formal schooling.

Ghulam Ali, Uzma Asmat, Ansar Ali, Amir Haider2026-10-14
📄 social science

Identity Theft at the Intersection of Citizenship and Ethnicity Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Design-Correct Replication and Extension Using the National Crime Victimization Survey

This design-correct replication and extension of a National Crime Victimization Survey analysis reveals that while a protective effect for Hispanic individuals against identity theft remained stable between 2018 and 2021, the previously observed elevated risk for Hispanic noncitizens and the significance of noncitizen status generally diminished during the pandemic, coinciding with a surge in benefits fraud among victims.

Asim Uludag, Bilal Sevinc, Cooper Maher, Halil Bisgin, Suleyman Uludag2026-10-14