Public Services in Pontianak and Implications for Human Rights-Based Social Work: A Socio Legal Analysis of Disability Rights
This socio-legal analysis of Pontianak's 2025 disability regulation reveals that while the city has achieved significant institutional progress in public service infrastructure and budgeting, a persistent "compliance-accessibility paradox" necessitates human rights-based social work to bridge the gap between formal legal recognition and the practical realization of independent communication, reasonable accommodation, and meaningful participation for persons with disabilities.