New Concept of Space-time with Mathematical Measurements derived from the Holy Quran

Imagine you are trying to understand the universe as a giant, expanding balloon. For a long time, scientists have been measuring this balloon with rulers and stopwatches, trying to figure out exactly how big it is, how fast it's growing, and what happened at the very moment it started inflating. Two of the most famous tools in this cosmic toolbox are the "Big Bang" theory (the idea that the universe started from a tiny, hot point and has been stretching out ever since) and the "Planck scale" (the idea that there is a smallest possible size and time, like the smallest pixel on a screen, below which nothing can be measured). Scientists also wonder about "Dark Matter," an invisible stuff that seems to hold galaxies together, and "Dark Energy," which is pushing the universe apart faster and faster. The big question is: Can we find a single, perfect set of numbers that explains how space and time work from the very first split-second to today, and maybe even link it to the deeper meaning of existence?

This paper, written by a retired researcher named Salih Hamza Abuelyamen, attempts to answer that question by building a new mathematical map of space-time. Instead of using only standard physics equations, the author starts with a specific verse from the Holy Quran (Surah Al-Kahf, verse 25), which mentions that people stayed in a cave for "three hundred years, and add nine." The author interprets this to mean that 309 lunar years equal exactly 300 solar years, a mathematical relationship that serves as the foundation for the entire study. Using this ratio, the author creates a "Mathematical Natural Solar Calendar" and then breaks it down into incredibly tiny fractions of time to measure the universe's expansion.

The paper suggests that by using these "accumulated figures" (numbers that build up over time), we can measure space-time from the very beginning of the Big Bang all the way to the present day. The author proposes a new, theoretical "wall" of time that is far smaller than the famous Planck time, calling it the "Hamza wall" or "Abuelyamen infinity walls." In this view, the universe isn't just expanding; it's also part of a cycle that includes a "virtual expansion" (a mirror image with negative numbers) and a future "contraction" where the universe folds back up like a book. The paper argues that these mathematical measurements align with the Big Bang theory, explain the existence of dark matter as an expanding "shadow," and even simulate how human deeds and individual lives are recorded in a "numerical book" within the fabric of space-time itself. While the author presents these findings as consistent with other scientific theories and Quranic verses, the paper frames them as a new theoretical concept and simulation rather than a proven experimental fact.

The Cosmic Blueprint: A New Way to Count the Stars

Imagine the universe is a giant, growing tree. For centuries, scientists have been trying to count its leaves, measure its trunk, and guess how tall it will get. They have a few rules they follow, like the "Big Bang" (the moment the seed was planted) and "Planck time" (the idea that you can't chop time into pieces smaller than a tiny, tiny speck). But what if there's a different way to count? What if the numbers for the universe were hidden in an ancient text, waiting to be unlocked with a specific key?

This is exactly what Salih Hamza Abuelyamen tries to do in his paper. He takes a verse from the Holy Quran about people sleeping in a cave for "300 years, and add nine" and treats it like a secret code. He figures out that this means 309 lunar years (based on the moon) fit perfectly into 300 solar years (based on the sun) without any messy leftovers. He uses this perfect match as a ruler to measure the entire history of the universe.

The Magic of "Accumulated Figures"
Think of the universe's history like a bank account that never stops getting richer. Every second, every minute, and every year, a tiny bit of "value" is added to the account. The author calls this an "accumulated figure." He starts with a standard number for a month and then breaks it down into smaller and smaller pieces—days, hours, seconds, milliseconds, and even down to "Zeptoseconds" (which are one-trillionth of a second).

But here's the twist: the author goes even smaller than the smallest piece of time scientists usually accept (the Planck time). He creates a new scale called "X95.Zeptoseconds." He suggests that the universe starts at a point so small it's almost zero, but not quite. He calls this the "Hamza wall." It's like finding a new, even tinier pixel on a screen that everyone else thought was the smallest one.

The Universe as a Folding Book
The paper suggests that the universe doesn't just expand; it has a mirror image. Imagine the Big Bang as a balloon inflating. The author says that before the balloon inflated, there was a "virtual" version of it deflating in the opposite direction, using negative numbers. This "virtual expansion" is like a shadow of the real universe.

He also talks about the universe's future. Just as the Quran says the heavens will be "folded like a book," the author suggests that one day the universe will stop expanding and start shrinking back down. This shrinking phase is like the universe reading its own history backward.

Dark Matter: The Invisible Shadow
Scientists have been puzzled by "Dark Matter," an invisible stuff that seems to hold galaxies together. The author offers a creative explanation using a verse about shadows. He suggests that the "shadow" mentioned in the Quran isn't just a shadow cast by an object, but the Dark Matter itself. He uses a picture of a white camel in the desert to explain: just as a bright light can cast a dark shadow that looks like the camel, the "light" of the sun reveals the existence of this invisible Dark Matter. He proposes that the universe is expanding on this Dark Matter, not just in empty space.

Your Life in the Cosmic Ledger
One of the most unique ideas in the paper is how it treats human life. The author suggests that every person and every living creature has a unique "accumulated figure." Think of it like a personal scorecard that grows as you live. Every good deed, every bad deed, and every moment of your life adds a tiny number to your score.

The paper says that when the universe eventually contracts (folds back up), these scores don't disappear. Instead, they are stored in a "Clear Record" or a "numerical book" (which the author links to Quranic verses about "Sijjeen" and "Illiyyeen"). On the "Day of Recompense," everyone gets their book back. The author simulates this by saying that even though the universe shrinks, your personal "score" remains in the "infinity" of space-time, waiting to be read.

The Theory of Everything
Finally, the paper tries to connect all the different forces of nature—gravity, electricity, and nuclear forces—into one big "Theory of Everything." The author suggests that his "accumulated figures" can act as the glue that holds these forces together. He argues that the universe is "self-contained," meaning it doesn't need an outside edge; it just exists within a giant, infinite sphere where the center can be anywhere. This idea, he says, solves some of the tricky problems scientists face when trying to combine the rules of the very big (gravity) with the rules of the very small (quantum physics).

What the Paper Says (and Doesn't Say)
It's important to remember that this paper is a proposal and a simulation, not a final proof. The author is suggesting that if you use these specific numbers from the Quran, you get a map of the universe that fits with the Big Bang theory and explains things like Dark Matter and the folding of the heavens. He shows that his numbers could work and that they look consistent with other scientific ideas. However, he admits that some parts, like the exact age of the formation of atoms or the specific details of individual human scores, are based on assumptions because we don't have all the data yet.

In short, the paper invites us to look at the universe through a new lens: one where ancient verses provide the mathematical key to unlock the secrets of space, time, and our own place in the cosmic story. It's a playful, imaginative, and highly mathematical attempt to bridge the gap between faith and science, suggesting that the universe might be a giant, self-contained book of numbers waiting to be read.