📄 earth science

Integrated Geoecological Monitoring and Environmental Risk Assessment of Potash Industrial Facilities under Arid Climatic Conditions

This study develops an integrated geoecological monitoring and environmental risk assessment framework for potash industrial facilities in arid climates, using the Dehqonobod region in Uzbekistan to demonstrate how halite waste drives atmospheric aerosol dispersion, soil salinization, and groundwater contamination, thereby enabling the delineation of high-risk zones for sustainable environmental management.

Tulkin Yarboboev, Yorkin Nurboboev, Karima Kosimova, Uzokov Zafar2026-09-29
📄 earth science

One-dimensional heterogeneity variography for critical point identification in environmental monitoring: a methodology based on Gy's sampling theory

This study proposes a one-dimensional heterogeneity variography methodology based on Gy's sampling theory, utilizing an adaptive threshold called VCC_Norm to objectively identify critical sampling points in river systems without relying on external regulatory standards, a approach validated across four global case studies and implemented via a dedicated VBA-Excel tool.

Christian Romero Prieto2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Resonance, Directionality, and the Limits of Depth: Basin-Wide Ambient-Noise Characterization of the Mitidja Basin (Northern Algeria)

This study presents the first basin-wide characterization of the Mitidja Basin's seismic ambient noise using 132 measurement points to map resonance frequencies, derive shear-wave velocity profiles, and identify azimuth-dependent directionality, thereby providing a critical velocity and resonance model for seismic hazard assessment while revealing the depth limitations of ambient-noise inversion in resolving the true crystalline basement.

Amel Khelil, João Fontiela, Walid Farhi, Redouane Chimouni, Layadi Khalissa2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Explainable Machine Learning for Predicting Thermal Discomfort from Multipollutant Exposure on Dhaka Roadways

This study utilizes an explainable machine learning framework to demonstrate that road users in Dhaka's monsoon season face a severe combined thermal discomfort burden driven by the synergistic effects of high heat, PM₂.₅ pollution, and traffic noise, with heat identified as the primary contributor to the model's predictions.

Abdullah Al Momen, Md. Faysal Ahamed Dewan Refati, Samia Islam Rabsa, Fariha Nawar2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Combining electrical resistance heating and steam enhanced extraction for sustainable remediation of heterogeneous organic-contaminated media

This study demonstrates that combining electrical resistance heating with steam enhanced extraction (ERH–SEE), particularly when augmented by conductivity enhancement via NaCl injection, offers a highly efficient and energy-saving thermal remediation solution for heterogeneous organic-contaminated media, significantly improving heating uniformity, contaminant removal, and energy efficiency compared to standalone methods.

Rui Yue, Likun Zhao, Tao Xu, Zhengkai Jing, Jinmei Wen, Yuxiang Lv, Xuhui Mao2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Local community attitudes toward wildlife conservation and protected area management in Dhera Dilfaker Block of Arsi Mountains National Park Ethiopia

Although local communities in the Dhera Dilfaker Block of Arsi Mountains National Park express positive attitudes toward wildlife conservation, they remain dissatisfied with current governance, institutional support, and livelihood opportunities, highlighting the need for enhanced participatory management and equitable benefit-sharing to ensure long-term conservation success.

Mohammed Kasso, Mulatu Girma2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Contrasting Changes in Tropical Cyclone Activity over the East Sea of Vietnam during 1983–2024

This study reveals that tropical cyclone activity over the East Sea of Vietnam from 1983 to 2024 is characterized by asynchronous changes, featuring significant declines in main-season frequency and accumulated energy alongside stable peak intensities, rather than a uniform trend of intensification or weakening.

Nguyen Binh Phong¹, Nguyen Do Nhat Hieu¹, Le Van Phong², Nguyen Dang Mau¹2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Landslide Susceptibility Mapping and Rainfall Threshold Analysis of Chishankhugadhi Rural Municipality Wards 1, 4, 5 and 7, Eastern Nepal: A Gis Based Frequency Ratio Approach

This study utilizes a GIS-based Frequency Ratio approach to generate a landslide susceptibility map for four wards of Chishankhugadhi Rural Municipality in eastern Nepal, identifying high-risk zones associated with specific geological and topographical factors while analyzing local rainfall patterns against global thresholds to inform land-use planning and geotechnical investigations.

Bijay Baral, Ashwin Duwadi2026-09-28
📄 earth science

Assessing Climate Change Impacts on Forest Productivity Using Integrated GIS Remote Sensing Climate and Socioeconomic Methods in Itang Special District Gambella Region Ethiopia

This study utilizes an integrated approach of GIS, remote sensing, and socioeconomic analysis to demonstrate that rising temperatures, erratic rainfall, and human activities—particularly agricultural expansion and fuelwood extraction—have significantly reduced forest productivity in Ethiopia's Itang Special District, prompting recommendations for sustainable forestry and climate adaptation strategies.

KOAT MACHAR PUR, DAK BANG RUON, DUOL NHIAL LUAK2026-09-28