📈 economics

Consumption, Inequality and Poverty in the Household: Monetary Expansion and Food Expenditure Dynamics in Iran

This paper analyzes Iran's 1982–2024 economic landscape to demonstrate that while monetary expansion significantly influences household food expenditure, inequality, and poverty through distinct channels like nominal income growth and exchange-rate depreciation rather than a single mechanical liquidity effect, the resulting trends show that welfare improvements have occurred alongside a complex decoupling of food expenditure shares from broader inequality metrics.

Mohsen Behzadi Soufiani2026-08-20
📈 economics

Asymmetric Price Transmission in Bangladesh's Egg Markets: ARDL– NARDL Evidence and Welfare Implications

This study utilizes ARDL and NARDL models on Bangladesh's egg market data from 2000 to 2024 to demonstrate that asymmetric price transmission, where rising costs pass through faster than falling ones, undermines food security and equitable welfare, thereby necessitating targeted policy interventions to advance sustainable development goals.

Md. Imran Omar, Md. Saif Hasan², Airien Sheikh, Saifun Nahar Saima, Md. Abul Kalam Azad, Limon Deb, Kulsum Akter, Taj-E- (…)2026-08-20
📈 economics

Impact of Receiving Islamic Inheritance on the Financial Wellbeing of Muslim Women in Dhaka City Bangladesh

Using propensity score matching on survey data from 400 Muslim women in Dhaka, this study finds that receiving Islamic inheritance significantly improves financial well-being, though legal entitlements often remain unrealized due to family pressure and administrative barriers, necessitating stronger policy enforcement.

Fahima Kabir, Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Md. Ashiqur Rahman, Mohammad Asrarul Hasanat, Sanjida Nourin2026-08-20
📈 economics

Inflation Bites Differently: Household Consumption, Welfare, and Poverty during the 2022 European Energy Crisis

By applying a non-homothetic CES demand system to microdata from Spain and Italy during the 2022 energy crisis, this paper demonstrates that heterogeneous consumption patterns cause poorer households to suffer disproportionately larger welfare losses and that relying on a single representative price index significantly obscures the true distributional impact of inflation on poverty.

Nicolò Badino, Gabriele Cardullo, Agnese Sechi2026-08-20
📈 economics

Dual-Pilot Policies and Corporate Supply Chain Resilience: Evidence from Commercial Logistics Node Cities and Supply Chain Innovation Pilot Cities

This study utilizes a double machine learning approach on Chinese listed firms to demonstrate that the coordinated implementation of commercial logistics node and supply chain innovation pilot policies significantly enhances corporate supply chain resilience through mechanisms such as digitalization, risk reduction, and improved innovation efficiency.

Wei Luo, Jinli Du, Hengwu Li2026-08-20
📈 economics

Causes and Consequences of Delays in Real Estate Investment Projects in Bahir Dar City Ethiopia

This study identifies financial shortages, weak law enforcement, and bureaucratic inefficiencies as the primary causes of delays in Bahir Dar's real estate projects, which result in significant economic, social, and environmental consequences, prompting recommendations for stricter lease enforcement, improved financing access, and enhanced public–private partnerships to ensure sustainable urban growth.

Tadesse Amsalu Birhanu, Habtamu Sitotaw Semahagne, Melese Fentahun Getu, Tsegachew Degu Kasegn, Habtamu Bishaw Asres2026-08-20
📈 economics

Awareness Before Application: Institutional Absorptive Capacity and Smaller Firms’ Take-Up of Public Innovation Support

This paper analyzes Chilean survey data to demonstrate that the primary barrier preventing smaller firms from accessing public innovation support is a lack of awareness driven by institutional absorptive capacity constraints, rather than administrative burdens or application difficulties, suggesting that policy should prioritize active outreach over procedural simplification.

Jeffrey Morales, Roberto Jalón2026-08-20
📈 economics

The Unequal Effects of Fiscal Decentralization: Urban–Rural Evidence from Indonesia

This study utilizes Indonesian provincial panel data to demonstrate that while fiscal decentralization significantly reduces income inequality in rural regions, it has no statistically significant impact in urban areas, highlighting the necessity of place-based policies tailored to specific regional contexts.

I Made Jyotisa Adi Dwipatna, Adi Zulkarnaen, Jeffriansyah Dwi Sahputra Amory, Dirmansyah Darwin2026-08-20
📈 economics

Gold Rents, Fiscal Procyclicality, and the Growth Cost in Sub-Saharan Africa

This paper analyzes Sub-Saharan Africa's mining economies, finding that while foreign investment mirrors global cycles, fiscal spending in key Sahelian nations is significantly procyclical and undermines growth during gold price shocks, particularly when compounded by conflict, resulting in substantial economic costs that could be mitigated by reducing fiscal procyclicality.

Khalid DEMBELE2026-08-20✓ Author reviewed ⓘ