Hep-Th, or high-energy theoretical physics, explores the fundamental building blocks of our universe and the forces that govern them. Researchers in this field use complex mathematics to understand everything from subatomic particles to the behavior of black holes, often pushing the boundaries of what we know about space and time.

At Gist.Science, we monitor the arXiv repository to ensure you stay ahead of the curve in this rapidly evolving discipline. For every new preprint uploaded to arXiv under this category, our team generates both accessible plain-language overviews and detailed technical summaries, making cutting-edge research understandable regardless of your background.

Below are the latest papers in high-energy theoretical physics, curated to help you navigate the most significant recent discoveries.

⚛️ high-energy theory

Coherent Release Fronts in Krylov Chains and Thermal AdS2_2 Response

This paper derives an exact occupation kernel describing coherent release from finite Krylov sectors into conformal tails with linear Lanczos coefficients, revealing how emission profiles encode serial step counts and resonance interference, and applies these findings to a thermal AdS2_2 realization where a shallow sector coupled to a conformal tail reproduces the leading complex pole.

Mohsen Alishahiha2026-10-02
⚛️ high-energy theory

Rotation and Anisotropic Scaling in Axionic Holographic Superconductors: AdS4_4 versus Lifshitz5_5

This paper investigates how rotation and anisotropic scaling jointly influence the onset of condensation in holographic superconductors by comparing rotating axionic black holes in AdS4_4 and Lifshitz5_5 backgrounds, revealing that rotation suppresses the condensate while increasing the dynamical exponent enhances it within complete correlated families of solutions.

Moisés Bravo-Gaete2026-10-02
⚛️ high-energy experiments

The Scalar MSW Effect: Compact analytical formulas for neutrino oscillations with large matter effects, including μ−μ\mu -\mu and τ−τ\tau -\tau dominant matter potentials

This paper extends the Jacobi diagonalization method to derive compact, accurate analytical formulas for three-flavor neutrino oscillations in matter, revealing that scalar non-standard interactions can induce an energy-independent resonant "scalar MSW" effect and providing effective parameter mappings for both standard and exotic matter potentials.

Sandhya Choubey, Andreas Lund2026-10-02
⚛️ high-energy theory

A baby universe from a large family: booklet cosmology states and quantum error correction

This paper extends the AS² cosmological-state construction to multiple holographic CFTs by modeling their junction with random tensors, demonstrating that the resulting "booklet cosmological states" encode information in a way that allows any two boundary arms to recover a central closed universe, thereby establishing a connection to quantum error correction.

Jingshu Dai, Binye Dong, Cheng Peng2026-10-02
⚛️ phenomenology

On the phenomenological implications of a Pati-Salam model spontaneously broken by Higgs fields in fundamental representations

This paper proposes a supersymmetric Pati-Salam model utilizing small fundamental and bi-doublet Higgs representations, augmented by discrete symmetries and neutral singlets, which successfully addresses domain wall issues, achieves near-conformal behavior for the SU(4)CSU(4)_C coupling, suppresses proton decay, and disentangles quark and lepton masses via higher-dimensional operators, thereby offering a string-theory-friendly alternative to traditional GUTs.

George K. Leontaris, Ruiwen Ouyang, Ye-ling Zhou2026-10-01