📄 medicine

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Women in Lebanon Surrounding Uterine Adenomyosis: A Cross-Sectional Study

This cross-sectional study of reproductive-aged women in Lebanon reveals substantial gaps in knowledge and practice regarding uterine adenomyosis, despite generally favorable attitudes, highlighting the urgent need for targeted educational initiatives to improve symptom recognition and healthcare-seeking behaviors.

Abdullah Kadhim, Aya Shaaban, Mohammad Ziad Bakkar, Mariam Mghames, Ali Kerdieh, Yolla Abou Salha, Adam Zaiour, Dana Sal (…)2026-10-23
📄 medicine

Effects of Resin Coatings and Thermocycling on the Surface and Mechanical Properties of a High-Viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement: An In Vitro Study

This in vitro study demonstrates that while resin coatings (EQUIA Forte Coat and G-COAT PLUS) significantly mitigate surface deterioration and enhance the flexural strength of high-viscosity glass ionomer cement compared to uncoated specimens under thermocycling, they do not completely prevent property changes or color shifts after prolonged thermal ageing.

Tavan Al Zangana, Noor Azlin Yahya, Azwatee Abdul Aziz2026-10-22
📄 medicine

Patterns of health-seeking behaviour and their association with proximity to National Health Insurance Scheme-accredited facilities among undergraduates in south-western Nigeria: a multicentre cross-sectional study

This multicentre cross-sectional study of Nigerian undergraduates reveals that proximity to National Health Insurance Scheme-accredited facilities does not significantly influence formal health-seeking behaviour, as students prioritize service efficiency, perceived quality, and accessibility over physical distance or nominal insurance coverage.

Tijani Shehu Adiat, Daniel Ehis Aigbonoga, Mosopefoluwa Adekemi Faramade, Taye David Owoputi, Abdulrasaq Temitayo Raheem (…)2026-10-22
📄 medicine

Subjective, Behavioral, and Physiological Responses to Cognitive Workload in Individuals with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain and Healthy Controls

Although individuals with chronic non-specific low back pain maintain subjective workload ratings and behavioral performance comparable to healthy controls during increasing cognitive demands, they exhibit significantly greater facial muscle activation, suggesting that achieving similar performance levels requires higher physiological effort in this population.

Zahra Rastgordani, Hamid Reza Mokhtarinia, Mohsen Vahedi, Markus Melloh2026-10-22
📄 medicine

Determinants of failed trial of labor after one previous cesarean section: a retrospective cohort study from a tertiary hospital in Madinah, Saudi Arabia

This retrospective cohort study of 117 women in Madinah, Saudi Arabia, identifies that the absence of a previous vaginal birth, an unfavorable Bishop score, and a birth weight exceeding the previous neonate by over 400 grams are the primary determinants of failed trial of labor after cesarean, with the latter being the strongest predictor of emergency cesarean section.

Fardus Alshangiti, Nadia Naureen, Farah Asghar, Shaeema Qaiser, sadia naureen, Raghad Alghabban, Fatema Saleh, Mohammed (…)2026-10-22
📄 medicine

Clinical and Nursing Outcomes Within a Fundamentals of Care-Oriented Case Management Pathway for Breast Cancer Surgery: The CARE-BOOST Prospective Study

The prospective CARE-BOOST study demonstrates that a Fundamentals of Care-oriented Case Management pathway for breast cancer surgery effectively identifies and resolves nearly all nursing needs across the perioperative trajectory, resulting in high rates of home discharge without unplanned healthcare utilization.

Alessio Rizzo, Antonio Valenti, Marina Frola, Andrea Ricotti, Graziella Costamagna, Annamaria Ferrero2026-10-22
📄 medicine

Validity evidence of the Systematic Nutritional Clinical Assessment in individuals undergoing cancer care

This psychometric study validates the 13-item Systematic Nutritional Clinical Assessment (SyNCA) as a reliable and unidimensional tool with strong internal structure and good external validity for assessing malnutrition in individuals undergoing cancer care.

Paulo Cesar Tanuri Bento Junior, Monalisa Reis Arruda, Rosangela de Jesus, Adriana Cruz Rios Behrens, Ramona Boulhosa, L (…)2026-10-22
📄 medicine

Toxic metals, lung function, blood pressure and arterial function in young adults: a multi- ethnic cross-sectional study

This multi-ethnic cross-sectional study of young adults in London found that even at low exposure levels, higher blood lead concentrations are associated with obstructive lung function impairment and increased arterial stiffness, whereas no convincing evidence linked cadmium or arsenic to these specific outcomes.

Mohammad Talaei, Alexander Griffiths, Piotr Golda, Alexis Karamanos, J Kennedy Cruickshank, Seeromanie Harding, Seif O S (…)2026-10-22