13396 papers
This study of 288 rheumatoid arthritis patients reveals that dry eye disease affects approximately 8% of the cohort and is significantly associated with older age, female sex, seropositivity for RF and CCP, and moderate disease activity.
This paper identifies a critical gap between computational XAI outputs and radiological reasoning in medical imaging, proposing the six-layer Explainability–Radiology AI Integration (XRAI) framework to bridge this divide by aligning technical explanations with clinical context, workflow, and governance.
This nationally representative study of over 171,000 Indian children reveals that short-term wet climatic exposure significantly increases the odds of childhood diarrhoea by 36%, a risk that is notably mitigated by safe child stool disposal practices.
This single-center retrospective study demonstrates that the combined VARIPULSE pulsed field ablation and left atrial appendage occlusion procedure is a safe and feasible "one-stop" strategy with high implant success and no early peri-device leaks, while also revealing a significant, transient increase in left atrial ridge thickness immediately following ablation.
This cross-sectional study in Southwestern Nigeria found that 14.8% of adults with hypertension or diabetes had both conditions, with higher income showing a consistent but statistically non-significant positive association after multiple-testing correction, highlighting the need for integrated screening and further confirmatory research.
This study demonstrates that beyond 10 years of follow-up, unilateral pedicle screw fixation for single-level TLIF yields comparable long-term clinical outcomes, fusion rates, and reoperation risks to bilateral fixation, while being associated with a lower incidence of cranial adjacent segment degeneration.
This scoping review of 85 publications identifies 14 measurement instruments and synthesizes their constituent elements into a new conceptual model portraying professional nursing practice environments as dynamic, interdependent systems comprising three core domains: Leadership, Organisational Culture and Climate, and High-Quality Practice.
This first-in-human clinical trial demonstrated that the OTTAVA Robotic Surgical System with table-mounted arms is safe and effective for performing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, as all 30 procedures were completed robotically without conversion and met predefined safety and performance goals.
This double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on 116 French military personnel demonstrates that L-tyrosine supplementation specifically alleviates the exhaustion component of operational fatigue by modulating catecholaminergic pathways and BDNF levels, while the distinct wear-and-tear component remains unaffected by supplementation and is instead linked to serotonergic dysregulation.
This paper presents a case series and literature review of Reynolds syndrome, a rare overlap of systemic sclerosis and primary biliary cholangitis, highlighting its clinical features, shared autoimmune mechanisms, the importance of cross-screening for early detection, and the potential for favorable liver outcomes with targeted immunosuppressive therapy.