📄 medicine

Preparing Nutrition Professionals for Population Level Action: Legal-Regulatory, Policy, Advocacy, and Systems level Competencies in Entry to practice Standards

This study evaluates entry-to-practice standards for nutrition professionals through a comparative analysis of global benchmarks and Indonesian standards, finding that while existing frameworks provide a solid foundation for population-level action, Indonesia's standards require selective refinement to better specify policy functions, advocacy targets, and food-systems competencies.

Wahyu Kurnia Yusrin Putra, Sandra Fikawati, Djarot Dimas Ahmad Andaru, Latifah Farsia2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Safety Incident Reporting in Chiropractic: A descriptive analysis of an active and passive system

This study compares the Chiropractic Patient Incident Reporting and Learning System (CPiRLS) and SafetyNET against WHO patient safety frameworks, finding that while neither system fully aligns with global standards individually, their complementary designs suggest the chiropractic profession would benefit from utilizing both active and passive reporting approaches rather than choosing between them.

Debbie S. Wright, Mark Thomas, Martha Funabashi, Gabrielle Swait, Brianna Stander, Cameron Borody, Courtney Arnold, Eric (…)2026-10-13
📄 medicine

A Nomogram for Predicting Early Mortality in Cardiac Arrest Patients Undergoing ECPR: A Multicenter Development and External Validation Study

This study developed and externally validated a nomogram based on five routine laboratory parameters (D-dimer, INR, potassium, sodium, and LMR) to accurately predict 10-day mortality in cardiac arrest patients undergoing extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR).

Guanyu Xiao, Jie Wang, Chang Li, Yan Shi, haichen Yang, Jing Fu, Lei Zhou, Yong Liang2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Exploring longitudinal academic trajectories of medical students with allergic rhinitis: Implications for early identification and support

This prospective longitudinal study of 100 Japanese medical students found that while allergic rhinitis was associated with significantly lower first-year GPAs, the performance gap attenuated over subsequent years without significant differences in overall academic trajectories, suggesting that early identification of such modifiable health conditions could facilitate targeted student support.

Kaoru Toshima-Niitsuma, Masashi Sasaki, Tomomitsu Miyasaka, Fumi Shishido, Tomohiro Arikawa, Naomi Hino-Fukuyo, Junichi (…)2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Wearable physical activity monitoring in inpatients with Anorexia Nervosa - a longitudinal examination

This longitudinal study demonstrates that while female adolescents with anorexia nervosa exhibit significantly lower objectively measured physical activity at admission compared to controls, their activity levels normalize during structured inpatient treatment, though they continue to report higher subjective stress and perceived exertion related to physical activity.

Lena Sasse, Lena Uhlenberg, Valeska Stonawski, Oliver Amft, Oliver Kratz, Stefanie Horndasch2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Influence of Provider Ownership on Insurance Claims Performance: A 12-month retrospective comparative analysis of KSCHMA accredited public and private facilities in Kano State, Nigeria

This 12-month retrospective study of KSCHMA-accredited facilities in Kano State, Nigeria, reveals that provider ownership significantly influences claims performance, with public facilities demonstrating higher approval rates and fewer denials or queries compared to private facilities, even after adjusting for confounding variables.

Rahila Aliyu Muktar, Zainab Abdulkadir, Abdulgafar Lekan Olawumi, Jamila Mustapha2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Cannabis sativa phytoligands as potential EGFR inhibitors for lung cancer treatment

This in-silico study identifies luteolin-7-O-glucoside, grossamide, and quercetin from *Cannabis sativa* as promising ATP-competitive EGFR inhibitors for lung cancer treatment, supported by strong binding affinities, favorable pharmacokinetic profiles, and stable molecular dynamics simulations.

Afolabi Owoloye, Precious A. Akinnusi, Samuel O. Olubode, Evans A. Adu, Natalia Shakela, David O. Oyerinde, Olamide L. O (…)2026-10-13
📄 medicine

A prognostic model and simplified risk score for predicting poor treatment response in children aged 2–59 months hospitalized with severe community-acquired pneumonia: Development and validation study in Hakim Gizaw Hospital, Ethiopia

This study developed and internally validated a multivariable logistic regression model and a simplified risk score using data from 630 hospitalized children in Ethiopia to predict poor treatment response in severe community-acquired pneumonia, demonstrating good discrimination and calibration that warrant further external validation before clinical implementation.

Mesfin Wudu Kassaw¹, Tewodrose Mulugeta Nigussie¹, Asaye Worku Agegn, Worku Abemie Seyoum¹, Wegayehu Zeneb Teklehiamanot (…)2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Does Specific Activity Provide a Clinical Advantage in Lu-177 PSMA Therapy? A Comparison of the Clinical Efficacy, Molecular Response, and Safety Profiles of CA and NCA Lu-177

This retrospective study of 71 mCRPC patients found that carrier-added (CA) and non-carrier-added (NCA) [¹⁷⁷Lu]Lu-PSMA therapies offer comparable clinical and molecular efficacy, though the higher specific activity of NCA formulations is associated with a significantly increased risk of mild xerostomia.

Nalan Alan Selcuk, Kaan Akçay, Pelin Yeşilkaya, Gamze Beydağı, Hüseyin Adıgüzel, Türkay Toklu2026-10-13
📄 medicine

Insecticide-treated nets ownership, utilization, and associated barriers during the dry season among urban residents of Jabi Tehnan District, northwest Ethiopia

This community-based cross-sectional study in northwest Ethiopia found that while insecticide-treated net ownership and utilization were high among urban households during the dry season, significant barriers persisted, particularly for households with fewer nets and those in Mankusa town, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to ensure adequate availability and consistent use.

Solomon Yeshanew, Fasil Adugna Kendie, Getnet Atenafu, Endalkachew Nibret2026-10-13