📄 medicine

Study of the Relationship Between Sleep Satisfaction and Academic Self-Efficacy in New Students at Tehran University of Medical Sciences

This cross-sectional study of first-year medical students at Tehran University of Medical Sciences reveals that poor sleep satisfaction is independently associated with lower academic self-efficacy, even after adjusting for socioeconomic status, depression, and living status.

Seyede Narges Tabaseyede, Pardis Zarepour, Yosra Azizpour, Hosein Ataei-Goujani, Zahra Jaafari2026-10-09
📄 medicine

Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Islam-based Therapy for Psychiatric Symptoms, Quality of Life, and Adherence to Treatment with Stage-II & III Cancer Patients. A Randomized Control Trial

This randomized controlled trial conducted in Faisalabad, Pakistan, demonstrates that both Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Islam-based Therapy significantly reduce psychiatric symptoms, death anxiety, and insomnia while improving quality of life and medication adherence among patients with Stage-II and III cancer.

Arjmand Naz, Qasir Abbas2026-10-09
📄 medicine

The Uromigos Score in Asian Countries: A Regional Analysis of Expert Treatment Preferences in Genitourinary Oncology

This study analyzes the Uromigos Score among Asian genitourinary oncology experts, revealing broad alignment with global treatment preferences while highlighting specific regional differences in scoring for certain therapies that likely reflect variations in drug availability, regulatory timelines, and local practice patterns.

Hiroshi Kitamura, Yuji Miura, Nobuaki Matsubara, Brian I Rini, Thomas Powles2026-10-09
📄 medicine

Mapping the Disconnect: A Evaluation of Cervical Cancer Care Pathways in the Private Sector in Kenya: A Mixed Methods Study.

This mixed-methods study evaluates cervical cancer care pathways in Kenya's private sector, revealing that low HPV testing uptake is driven by financial, infrastructural, and training barriers, while highlighting the potential of public-private partnerships and community-based interventions to align service delivery with global elimination targets.

Samuel M. Mbugua, Mary Kioko, Cynthia Munene, Brian Lishenga, Jesse Gitaka2026-10-09
📄 medicine

Firearm-specific suicide mortality across two decades of opposing firearm legislation: a controlled interrupted time-series analysis

This controlled interrupted time-series analysis of Brazilian mortality data from 2000 to 2023 indicates that restrictive firearm legislation was associated with a significant reduction in firearm-specific suicide mortality relative to non-firearm methods, while subsequent permissive policies showed a less precise trend toward increased firearm suicides, suggesting a directional but not fully confirmed causal link between policy shifts and suicide outcomes.

Bruno da Silva Santos, Ives Cavalcante Passos2026-10-09
📄 medicine

Domestic abuse training for Nursing and Midwifery students: a quasi-experimental and focus group evaluation

This mixed-method study demonstrates that domestic abuse training significantly improves nursing and midwifery students' knowledge, attitudes, and confidence, while highlighting the critical need for both structured undergraduate education and organizational cultural shifts to overcome workplace barriers and better support victims.

Katrina McLaughlin, Rosalyn Millar, Caoilfhionn Hardy, Helen Cranney, Aoife Anderson, Lorna Lawther2026-10-09
📄 medicine

A Qualitative Exploration of Caregivers’ Home Management of Malaria among Under-Five Children in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria

This qualitative study in Abuja, Nigeria, reveals that caregivers' reliance on ineffective home management of malaria for under-five children is driven primarily by structural and financial barriers to formal healthcare rather than a lack of awareness, necessitating interventions that address access and cost alongside targeted education.

Omodele Morenike Precious¹, Ahmadu Shehu Mohammed, Emmanuel Teju Jolayemi, James Fatika, Opeyemi Oladunni, Abimbola Olal (…)2026-10-09