13909 papers
Using data from 4,794 adolescents in the ABCD Study, this research reveals that while physical activity generally declines and sedentary time increases with advancing puberty, these changes occur earlier in males than in females, highlighting mid-to-late puberty as a critical window for sex-specific interventions to preserve daily movement.
A quasi-experimental study across four Spanish medical faculties reveals that implicit sex and gender bias significantly lowers the quality of care provided to female patients during the early, interpretative stages of clinical decision-making, such as symptom assessment and diagnosis, while later protocolized stages remain unaffected.
This cross-sectional study of 291 adolescents with depressive disorders reveals a significant 'U'-shaped nonlinear relationship between the non-HDL to HDL cholesterol ratio and suicidal ideation, identifying a critical threshold of 2.63 where the risk is highest, thereby suggesting that both abnormally low and high lipid metabolism levels are associated with increased suicide risk in this population.
This paper reports a rare case of a 27-year-old woman who underwent a successful thoracotomy and pneumonotomy to remove an Implanon contraceptive implant that had migrated from her arm into her left lower lung lobe, underscoring the critical need for early imaging and surgical intervention when such devices become non-palpable.
The study demonstrates that iXLAB Verify, an independent third-party autoverification platform compliant with CLSI and WS/T guidelines, achieved high validation accuracy and significantly reduced turnaround times across outpatient, inpatient, and health check settings in a core clinical biochemistry laboratory.
A prospective study of 40 platelet apheresis donors at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital revealed that the procedure significantly alters various hematological parameters and reduces calcium and magnesium levels, underscoring the necessity for regular monitoring to ensure donor safety.
This retrospective study of 219 kidney allograft biopsies demonstrates that integrating the Molecular Microscope® Diagnostic System (MMDx) with standard histology significantly improves diagnostic confidence and refines rejection phenotyping, particularly in challenging borderline, C4d-negative, and DSA-negative cases, without altering short-term graft outcomes.
This paper demonstrates that neurofeedback interventions are feasible to deliver across seven clinical studies targeting various mental, behavioural, and neurodevelopmental disorders, as all studies met pre-defined success criteria for recruitment, retention, and intervention uptake despite variability in study designs and populations.
This multi-site cross-sectional analysis of the INTERACT study found that among NHS employees, increasing monthly night-shift frequency is significantly associated with higher levels of loneliness, with exploratory findings suggesting that work-life balance and social fulfilment may mediate this relationship.
A cross-sectional survey of 159 Polish physicians reveals that while judicial substitute consent serves as a vital safeguard for incapacitated patients, its procedural delays often create ethical and legal tensions by hindering timely, life-saving treatment and increasing providers' fear of liability.