📄 medicine

Cultural and Structural Shifts Towards Early Palliative Care: Stakeholder Perspectives on Implementing Palliative Care Identification and Needs Assessment Tools in a Hospital Setting - A Focus Group Study from Denmark

This Danish focus group study identifies that implementing early palliative care tools in hospitals requires overcoming cultural hesitations and structural inconsistencies through standardized workflows, integrated electronic records, and visionary leadership to foster a shared interprofessional responsibility.

Tóra Róin, Vibeke Ø. Steenfeldt, Cecilie L. Egholm, Heidi M. Bergenholtz2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Prevalence and determinants of misconceptions regarding postoperative complications among surgical patients

This cross-sectional study conducted in Aleppo, Syria, reveals that misconceptions regarding postoperative complications are prevalent among surgical patients and are significantly influenced by sociodemographic factors such as age, rural residence, lower education levels, and cultural beliefs, underscoring the need for targeted patient education to improve surgical outcomes.

Mohamad Waez, Mouhammad Ali Nahhas, Rama Al-Yousef, Sana Ghazal Habbal, Sana Fadel, Abdalrahman Sereis, Yazan Karzon, Ah (…)2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Elite Players Support Policy Allowing Body Checking in the Swedish Women’s Ice Hockey League: A Two-Year Cohort Study

A two-year cohort study of the Swedish Women's Ice Hockey League reveals that the majority of elite female players supported the 2022 policy allowing body checking and maintained stable, positive attitudes without perceiving increased injury risk, despite evidence suggesting higher injury rates following the rule change.

Amanda Lahti, Madeleine Pape, Carolyn A Emery, Ida Lindman2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Challenges homecare nurses face in patient encounters when promoting safe medication use for older adults: a qualitative study

This qualitative study of 14 homecare nurses in Norway reveals that ensuring safe medication use for older adults is hindered by the complex interplay of balancing patient autonomy, managing clinical complexity, navigating conflicting expectations, and overcoming organizational constraints, highlighting the urgent need for improved structural support and interprofessional collaboration.

Astrid Skogseth, Marianne Kollerøs Nilsen, Kristin Berre Ørjasaeter, Rose Mari Olsen2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Four-Dimensional CFPB Financial Well-Being as a Predictor of Burnout Among Medical Residents:With Hope as a Mediator

This study of 106 Chinese medical residents reveals that multidimensional financial well-being, particularly daily financial control, is a core predictor of burnout operating through the mediating mechanism of hope, suggesting that targeted interventions to improve financial stability are essential to preventing resident distress and tragedy.

Jian Huang, Qipeng Wu, Yunlei Liu, Jindong Zhai2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Metagenomic and Metabolomic Correlates of Immunotherapy Response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

This hypothesis-generating study of 66 stage III-IV NSCLC patients suggests that pre-treatment gut microbiome composition, specifically higher *Ruminococcus* and lower *Bifidobacterium* abundance, along with specific serum metabolites and lipids, are associated with clinical benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

Acadia W. Buro, Maria F. Gomez, Yumi Kim, Nathan P. Ward, Mark Umbarger, Lanying Ma, Ayin Vala, Stephanie Hogue, Wildson (…)2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Programmed Ventricular Stimulation Induction Threshold Does Not Predict Arrhythmic Burden in Ischemic and Non-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: A Single- Center Prospective Registry

In a prospective registry of 66 heart failure patients, the study found that while programmed ventricular stimulation (PVS) positivity identifies significant arrhythmic risk, the specific induction threshold (ease of inducing ventricular tachycardia) does not predict the subsequent arrhythmic burden over 12 months.

Georgios Tsitsinakis, Sotirios C. Kotoulas, Nikolaos Tsiamis, Dimitrios Iliopoulos, Fotios Toulgaridis, Christo Kole, Io (…)2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Clinical and Genetic Spectrum of MEFV Variants in Moroccan Patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever

This retrospective study of Moroccan Familial Mediterranean Fever patients reveals that biallelic exon 10 *MEFV* variants are associated with more severe inflammatory activity and longer diagnostic delays, while highlighting the high prevalence of low-penetrance and VUS variants that underscores the need for broader genetic testing strategies in North Africa.

Ghita Asri, Nadia Serbati, Ghizlane Medkouri, Ghita Amalou, Abdelhamid Barakat, Zineb Jouhadi2026-07-09
📄 medicine

Factors Associated with PSA Doubling and PSA Doubling Time After Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Prostate Cancer Patients: A Multivariate Analysis

This retrospective study of 140 prostate cancer patients identifies nadir PSA (nPSA) and monthly PSA decline velocity (PSAVd) as independent risk factors for PSA doubling within 24 months after androgen deprivation therapy, with nPSA demonstrating the strongest predictive performance for early biochemical progression.

Ting Xie, Jiaxu Yan, Guodong Zhang, Lijie Liu, Tao Gu2026-07-09