Analysis of the effect of oxycodone preadministration timing on clinical anesthesia in laparoscopic surgery: a randomized clinical trial
In patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, pre-induction administration of oxycodone significantly accelerated early postoperative recovery metrics such as eye-opening and extubation times compared to administration at skin closure, while both timing strategies yielded comparable overall quality of recovery at 24 hours.