4321 papers
The paper introduces the AI Evaluation Protocol (AEP) to demonstrate that medical AI claims are fundamentally constrained by the information content and structural branching of the deployment data itself, rather than solely by model sophistication, often revealing that apparent performance stems from substrate structure rather than genuine predictive signal.
This study demonstrates that the primary obstacle to safe clinical AI is not a lack of cooperation between clinicians and models, but rather that both agents fail to measure the critical impact of treatment on a patient's individual trajectory relative to their own history, leading to shared blind spots in acute care and diminishing returns from accumulated knowledge in longitudinal care.
In a comparative evaluation of knee osteoarthritis patient education, ChatGPT demonstrated superior clinician-rated accuracy and completeness compared to Gemini, though both models produced content with readability levels exceeding recommended standards and require professional review before clinical use.
This review of elite male footballers indicates that while hamstring, patellar tendon, and quadriceps tendon grafts all demonstrate similarly low re-rupture rates and high return-to-sport success, the quadriceps tendon's specific safety profile remains unestablished due to limited data and significant heterogeneity in reporting.
This multicentre randomized noninferiority trial demonstrates that remote follow-up programming for Parkinson disease patients after subthalamic deep brain stimulation is feasible, safe, and achieves motor outcomes noninferior to conventional in-person care during the first three months post-surgery.
This study demonstrates that baicalin-Fe self-assembled nanoparticles alleviate acute lung injury by directly targeting the mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) to suppress calcium overload and oxidative stress, thereby inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation and restoring lung-gut axis homeostasis with high biosafety.
This systematic review of 20 studies concludes that lisdexamfetamine generally exhibits a favorable cardiovascular safety profile characterized by modest, clinically manageable increases in heart rate and blood pressure, though ongoing monitoring remains essential, particularly for patients with pre-existing cardiovascular risk factors.
This prospective study of 97 Bangladeshi youth with diabetes reveals that glycaemic variability frequently exceeds international targets and is significantly associated with lower fasting C-peptide levels, suggesting residual beta-cell function may serve as a low-cost predictor for identifying high-risk patients in resource-limited settings.
This study argues that to mitigate the significant public health risks posed by unregulated sugar content and large package sizes in Nigeria's energy drink market, the government must implement statutory sugar caps, limit maximum container volumes, and restructure fiscal levies to incentivize product reformulation.
This protocol outlines a systematic review and meta-analysis designed to evaluate the effects of various nutritional supplements on Apolipoprotein B-related biomarkers, including ApoB, the ApoB/ApoA1 ratio, and non-HDL-C, in adults with dyslipidaemia to inform contemporary cardiovascular risk management strategies.