📄 medicine

Clinical and Biological Outcomes in School and Community-Based Sexual Health Interventions for Youth: An Umbrella Review

This umbrella review of 19 systematic reviews finds that while school and community-based sexual health interventions for youth aged 10–30 effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, and self-reported behaviors, they demonstrate limited impact on critical biological and clinical outcomes such as STI incidence, pregnancy rates, and viral load.

Salar Riyadh Jassim, Shaymaa Hadi Najm, Haider Nasser Jabber, Shukur Abdulkareem Mahmood, Atheer Amjad Rashad2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Integrative Oncology: a descriptive survey on healthcare providers of a tertiary cancer centre in Italy

This descriptive survey conducted at an Italian tertiary cancer center reveals that while a majority of healthcare providers lack formal training in Integrative Medicine, they demonstrate a strong interest in education and maintain a positive attitude toward caring for incurable patients, highlighting an urgent need for structured educational pathways to better support patient needs.

Romina Rossi, Todor Vassilev Paskov, Monia Dall’Agata, Lucia Angelini, Paola Cravero, Marianna Ricci, Margherita Currà (…)2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Effect of combined piperine and amoxicillin as an efflux pump inhibitor for metal-tolerant and antibiotic – resistant E. coli in broilers

This study demonstrates that combining the phytogenic bioenhancer piperine with amoxicillin effectively mitigates antibiotic resistance in metal-tolerant *E. coli* within broiler chickens by inhibiting efflux pumps, enhancing amoxicillin pharmacokinetics, and reducing heavy metal accumulation without compromising safety.

Reham A. Hosny, Amera F. Ebrahem, Mai F. Abdelaty, Amany Adel, Zeinab A. El-badiea, Mai A. Fadel2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Personalized 3D printing-assisted preoperative simulation surgery improves surgery outcomes and function recovery for complex tibial plateau fractures: a retrospective cohort study

This retrospective cohort study demonstrates that personalized 3D printing-assisted preoperative simulation significantly improves surgical efficiency, reduces intraoperative trauma and complications, and enhances long-term functional recovery for patients with complex tibial plateau fractures compared to conventional surgery.

Lugen Li, Chenpeng Zhang, Jinrong Liang, Xiao Wei, Zhengbo Hu2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Metformin for fatigue and cognitive dysfunction associated with postCOVID-19 condition and other suspected mitochondrial dysfunction: a case series

This case series reports that metformin rapidly improved severe fatigue and cognitive dysfunction in three women with post-COVID-19 condition or aromatase inhibitor-related symptoms, with symptom recurrence upon discontinuation and improvement upon re-initiation, suggesting a potential role for metformin in treating these syndromes linked to suspected mitochondrial dysfunction.

James E. Stahl2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Isatuximab-related uveal effusion in multiple myeloma: expanding the spectrum of anti-CD38 therapy ocular toxicity

This paper reports a case of bilateral acute angle closure caused by uveal effusion following isatuximab infusion in a multiple myeloma patient, highlighting a potentially underrecognized ocular toxicity of this anti-CD38 therapy that resolved with medical management.

Paula García-Valentín, Laura Sánchez Vela, Jaume Rigo Quera, Mercedes Gironella Mesa, Judith Ramirez Guerrero, Alba Jord (…)2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Integrating Vascular, Neurological, and Metabolic Factors into a Validated Nomogram to Predict 90‑day Outcomes after Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke

This study developed and validated an interpretable nomogram incorporating vascular, neurological, and metabolic factors to effectively predict 90-day functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy, demonstrating robust performance comparable to machine learning models while offering enhanced clinical transparency.

Huiqin Huang, Xiaoyan Han, Junning Mo, Junle Zhao, Mingjie Chen, Guanghui Wang, Weikun Zhou, Lian Huang, Youjia Li2026-07-08
📄 medicine

Population Ageing, Non-Communicable Disease Burden, and Financial Implications in Sri Lanka: A Secondary Data Analysis (2012–2024)

This secondary data analysis reveals that Sri Lanka is undergoing rapid demographic ageing with a 70.8% increase in its elderly population from 2012 to 2024, driving a significant rise in non-communicable disease burdens and a sharp increase in out-of-pocket health expenditures to 54.8%, thereby necessitating urgent, district-specific policy interventions to strengthen geriatric care and financial protection.

Dineshan Ranasinghe, Dulanjali Ratnayake, Sumal Nandasena2026-07-08
📄 medicine

The Effects of Sugammadex in Experimental Organophosphate Toxicity: comparison with atropine and pralidoxime treatment

This experimental study on rabbits demonstrates that administering sugammadex, particularly in combination with standard atropine and pralidoxime therapy, significantly improves erythrocyte and tissue acetylcholinesterase activity compared to standard treatment alone in acute organophosphate toxicity.

Ayşegül Bayır, Hasan Kara, Murat Akıncı, Sedat Abuşoğlu, Ceyhan Uğurlu, Fatih İkiz2026-07-08