4376 papers
This study highlights that pharyngeal liposarcomas are frequently misdiagnosed as benign lesions due to their bland and heterogeneous histology, underscoring the critical necessity of MDM2 amplification testing for accurate early diagnosis.
Based on a nationwide Chinese cohort study, sarcopenia and low handgrip strength are significant predictors of both prevalent and incident gastrointestinal diseases, whereas muscle mass alone does not predict future risk, highlighting the superior value of assessing muscle function over quantity in this context.
This multicenter study in China developed and psychometrically validated the 38-item CaregiverCPP scale, a reliable and valid disease-specific instrument designed to assess the unique experiences, burdens, and decision-making drivers of caregivers managing children with central precocious puberty.
This single-center retrospective study developed and internally validated a nomogram incorporating five early postnatal predictors (5-minute Apgar score, parenteral nutrition, feeding advancement rate, neutrophil percentage, and procalcitonin) to effectively stratify the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates, achieving an AUC of 0.839.
This randomized clinical trial demonstrates that Giomer varnish is significantly more effective than fluoride varnish in reducing dentin hypersensitivity and improving oral health-related quality of life in children with Molar Incisor Hypomineralization over a four-week period.
An initial assessment of 24 healthcare facilities in Madagascar using the IPCAF tool reveals that infection prevention and control implementation is currently at a basic to intermediate level, with significant disparities across facility types and health zones and critical deficiencies in surveillance and practice monitoring.
This paper presents a MATLAB-based multi-objective computational model to optimize laser power and exposure time for Laser-Induced Thermotherapy (LITT), aiming to maximize breast tumor ablation while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.
This meta-systematic review of 130 clinical AI studies reveals a significant "trust gap" where technical performance is prioritized over meaningful ethical integration, as evidenced by a 21.4% alignment between claimed and actual engagement with trust-related considerations, prompting the proposal of a new multidimensional framework for more responsible AI implementation.
This study validates the Italian version of the Food Addiction Symptom Inventory (FASI) in a sample of eating disorder patients, confirming its one-factor structure, internal consistency, and partial measurement invariance across diagnostic groups while highlighting the need for further research to distinguish addictive-like eating from restraint-driven behaviors in restrictive subtypes.
This study demonstrates that endothelial dysfunction in post-COVID-19 patients, characterized by impaired flow-mediated dilation and an imbalance of vasoactive biomarkers, persists three months after recovery and correlates directly with the initial clinical severity of the infection.