📄 medicine

Posture in practice: heightened awareness of surgical resident ergonomics

This study demonstrates that surgical residents who engaged in video-based self-assessment of their ergonomics during a simulated suturing exercise significantly improved their spinal and neck postures and reported heightened awareness and perceived transferability of these ergonomic principles to the clinical setting.

Heather Grubbs, Rachel Davis Bouvette, Christopher Luschen, Kathryn White, Blaine Van Hoosier, Marianne Kimmell, Jimmy L (…)2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Assessment of Health and Wellness Centres/Ayushman Arogya Mandir in Jodhpur District, Rajasthan, India: A Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study

This facility-based cross-sectional study of 24 Health and Wellness Centres in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, reveals that while service delivery and medicine availability are largely effective, significant gaps persist in infrastructure, sanitation staffing, and specific drug supplies, necessitating targeted investments to meet Indian Public Health Standards.

Janesh Kumar Gautam, Ghisaram Dewasi, Arbaj Khan, Pankaj Bhardwaj2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Institutional Experience of Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Combined with Temozolomide in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: Survival, Toxicity, and Quality of Life

This single-center study demonstrates that combining hypofractionated radiotherapy with temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma yields survival outcomes comparable to standard literature reports while shortening treatment duration and maintaining a manageable toxicity profile with improved quality of life, though larger prospective trials are needed to confirm these findings.

Asma Mous, Lotfi Taleb, Abdelbaki Boukerche2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Global burden, mortality-to-incidence ratio, and projected trends of early-onset liver cancer to 2050: an HDI-stratified analysis based on GLOBOCAN 2022 and Cancer Tomorrow

This study reveals that while the absolute burden of early-onset liver cancer is currently highest in high-HDI countries, lower-HDI nations face significantly worse mortality-to-incidence ratios and are projected to experience the most rapid growth in cases and deaths by 2050, highlighting a critical need for global strategies that address both current high-burden settings and future high-growth, resource-limited regions.

Zhiwen Wang, Xiao Jiang, Yujing Ye, Yu Lin, Jiayang Tang, Kongdi Liu2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Stromal Mechanical Anisotropy of the SMILE Lenticule Shows No Detectable Association With Postoperative Refractive Error

This study demonstrates that despite the reproducible meridional mechanical anisotropy of SMILE lenticules, there is no detectable association between this biomechanical property and postoperative refractive or astigmatic errors, indicating that lenticule-derived metrics offer little value for refining individualized refractive treatment planning.

Pengfei Han, Peng Chen, Li Zhang, Yanli Su, Weiyi Chen, Xiaona Li, Hongwei Qin, Qizhi Zhou2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Achieving Optimal Therapeutic Coverage in Mass Drug Administration for Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis; Barriers and Enablers: A Mixed-Methods Study in Osun State, Nigeria

This mixed-methods study in Osun State, Nigeria, reveals that while Mass Drug Administration therapeutic coverage for soil-transmitted helminthiasis significantly improved from 2022 to 2023, persistent geographic inequities and systemic barriers necessitate sustained financing, enhanced incentives, and strengthened supervision to achieve elimination targets.

Sunday Charles Adeyemo, Sunday Olakunle Olarewaju, Eniola Dorcas Olabode, Oyindamola Blessing Adekanmi, Oluwaferanmi Est (…)2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Chronic Urogenital Infections and Risk of Teratozoospermia Among Khat Users: A Multicenter prospective Cohort PSM Study in Somalia

This prospective cohort study in Somalia reveals that while chronic urogenital infections alone and khat use alone do not independently predict teratozoospermia, their concurrent presence creates a significant synergistic effect that substantially amplifies the risk of abnormal sperm morphology.

abdihamid hassan hilowle, Liu Xiaodong, Mahad Hussein Mohamud, Wei Wang, Abdikarim Hussein Mohamed2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Identification of bone marrow tumor burden in relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia using 18F-FDG PET/CT radiomics: a multicenter study

This multicenter study demonstrates that machine learning models utilizing 18F-FDG PET/CT radiomics features from the axial skeleton can effectively differentiate minimal residual disease status and stratify tumor burden in patients with relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

bingyan zhang, LiJing Wei, Xiao Lei, Shuang Yao, Chao Wang, Hui Zhang, JiGang Yang2026-06-24
📄 medicine

Comparison of Tunica Vaginalis Flap (TVF) Versus Dorsal Flap in Urethrocutaneous Fistula Repair Following Distal Hypospadias Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Study

This prospective randomized study of 130 children demonstrates that using a tunica vaginalis flap for urethrocutaneous fistula repair following distal hypospadias surgery significantly reduces recurrence rates compared to a dorsal dartos flap, despite causing slightly more scrotal edema and longer hospital stays.

RAASHID HAMID, Ajaz A. Baba2026-06-24