📄 medicine

Multi-Level Drivers of Colorectal Cancer Screening Uptake in the Gaza Strip: A Qualitative Focus Group Study

This qualitative focus group study identifies multi-level drivers—including individual fears, family support, community norms, organizational barriers, and policy challenges—that influence colorectal cancer screening uptake in the Gaza Strip, highlighting the need for contextually appropriate, systemic interventions to improve early detection and reduce mortality in conflict-affected settings.

Abdelrazeq Beram, Md Mizanur Rahman, Yoke Yong Chen, Asri bin Said, Samer Abuzerr2026-09-04
📄 medicine

Epidemiological Shifts and Prognostic Risk Factors for Early Postoperative Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections in Liver Transplant Recipients: A 10-Year Retrospective Study

This 10-year retrospective study of 1,115 liver transplant recipients reveals that early postoperative Gram-negative bacterial infections are predominantly multidrug-resistant with high carbapenem resistance, and that septic shock, renal dysfunction, lymphocytopenia, and a high MELD score are independent predictors of increased mortality.

Qian-yong Zhao, Bo Zhang, Bo Yang, Yuan-yuan Zhao, Zhi-shui Chen, Lai Wei, Dong Chen2026-09-04
📄 medicine

The role of platelet activation factor CD62P in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer and its clinical significance

This study demonstrates that CD62P is significantly upregulated in colorectal cancer tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues, and its high expression is strongly associated with lymph node and distant metastasis as well as advanced TNM staging, suggesting it serves as a valuable biomarker for assessing the malignant progression and metastatic potential of the disease.

Yuyu Chen, Haobo Zhang, Luying Zhang, Chenghao Lu2026-09-04
📄 medicine

Assessing the availability and readiness of health facilities to deliver adolescent health services in Bangladesh: Evidence from nationally representative Bangladesh Health Facility Survey 2022

Using nationally representative data from the 2022 Bangladesh Health Facility Survey, this study reveals that while adolescent health services are widely available across Bangladesh, facility readiness remains inadequate due to significant gaps in infrastructure, guidelines, and trained staff, particularly in private facilities.

Rifath Binta Modasser, Anindita Saha, . Ashiquzzaman, Mohammad Imrul Hakim Kaowsar, Mahbuba Mehjabin, Modabbir Mostofa (…)2026-09-04
📄 medicine

Different outcomes in nosocomial pneumonia, focus on lymphocyte/monocyte ratio: a comparative analysis between patients from home and patients from nursing home

This retrospective study of 102 patients with nosocomial pneumonia reveals that those admitted from nursing homes exhibit a significantly lower lymphocyte/monocyte ratio, higher rates of multidrug-resistant infections, and longer hospital stays compared to those from home, suggesting that the lymphocyte/monocyte ratio serves as an independent predictor of respiratory failure severity and immune response in this population.

Aldo Pezzuto, Erminio Carriero, Teresa Palermo, Daniel Piamonti, Patrizio Pasquinelli, Alessio Simoniello, Elisa Desider (…)2026-09-04
📄 medicine

Understanding Adults’ Acceptance of AI-Enabled Physician Chatbots for Self-Diagnosis: Development and Validation of the Digital Health Value-Acceptance of Technology (DHVAT) Framework

This study developed and validated the Digital Health Value-Acceptance of Technology (DHVAT) framework using data from 740 Saudi adults, revealing that the acceptance of AI physician chatbots for self-diagnosis is primarily driven by perceived self-management benefits and trust rather than raw diagnostic capability or direct risk accountability.

Haitham Alzghaibi2026-09-04
📄 medicine

Effects of in-Hospital Cardiopulmonary Comprehensive Rehabilitation in Elderly Heart Failure Patients with Frailty

This single-center prospective study demonstrates that in-hospital cardiopulmonary comprehensive rehabilitation is safe and effective for elderly frail heart failure patients, significantly improving physical function, shortening critical care stays, reducing infection risks, and alleviating anxiety.

Yanxin Song, Dan Li, Lijie Sun, Haiyan Zheng, Wei Zhao, Chuan Ren2026-09-04