959 papers
Through integrative genomic and network analyses of 165 genomes, this study reveals that *Pantoea agglomerans* possesses an open pangenome driven by horizontal gene transfer, primarily mediated by plasmids and influenced by ecological niche clustering with *Pantoea vagans* as a key donor.
This study protocol outlines a randomized controlled trial in Hong Kong designed to evaluate whether a personalized, theory-driven sleep extension intervention, delivered via motivational interviewing to habitual short-sleeping young adults, effectively improves sleep duration and cognitive-affective functioning compared to standard sleep hygiene education alone.
DeepGaitLab is an open-source, markerless 3D motion tracking framework trained on synthetic data that delivers high-accuracy, calibration-free gait analysis across diverse camera configurations and clinical populations, effectively bridging the gap between research-grade biomechanics and scalable clinical deployment.
A 2024 national survey in Ukraine reveals that while protracted war has caused widespread high stress among the population, a significant gap exists between the perceived need for psychological help and actual care receipt, driven primarily by barriers such as cost, skepticism about effectiveness, access difficulties, and cultural stigma.
This paper proposes MEFP-Net, a multimodal recognition algorithm utilizing hierarchical mid-stage fusion and a dual-path backbone to effectively address feature imbalance and lighting sensitivity, thereby significantly improving the detection of small and occluded objects in complex urban traffic scenarios.
This retrospective study suggests that preoperative chemoradiotherapy is associated with a higher incidence of early-onset, treatment-resistant adhesive small bowel obstruction following abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer, likely due to severe pelvic adhesions.
This paper proposes and evaluates a channel-aware adaptive framework for hybrid RF/FSO/THz maritime networks that utilizes physics-based modeling and machine learning to optimize channel selection, while highlighting the critical need for diverse training scenarios to ensure robustness against environmental variations and measurement errors.
This study investigates the impact of laser power density and overlap strategies on the residual stress and surface quality of AA7075 alloy under Laser Shock Peening, revealing that cumulative strain from optimal pulse overlaps, rather than peak shock pressure alone, is the primary determinant for maximizing compressive residual stress while avoiding surface damage.
This paper presents the design and optimization of a down-scaled wind tunnel model featuring a novel electrically powered simulator (EPS) for an aft-mounted Boundary Layer Ingestion (BLI) aircraft configuration, which achieves an 80% isentropic efficiency and provides a reliable platform for validating numerical predictions of complex airframe-propulsion interactions.
This study utilizes Multi-Angle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) data to analyze the three-dimensional distribution and seasonal persistence of atmospheric turbidity in Iran, revealing that the country's average aerosol load is significantly lower than the global average with distinct regional and seasonal variations.