🔬 physics

Energy-Scale Matching Multicriticality in Relativistic Degenerate Matter

This paper identifies a unique dielectric multicritical point in relativistic degenerate quantum plasmas where the matching of Coulomb and relativistic degeneracy energy scales causes the collapse of screening poles and a transition from quadratic to quartic spatial dispersion, fundamentally altering the screening mechanism at densities near the onset of relativistic degeneracy.

Massoud Akbari-Moghanjoughi2026-07-02
🔬 physics

Correlated Axion-Sector Islands in an LVS-Based Multi-Axion Effective Ensemble

This paper demonstrates that a large-volume scenario-based multi-axion ensemble successfully resolves the parametric obstruction preventing single-axion models from simultaneously accommodating ultralight dark energy and visible-sector axion-like particles, yielding a reproducible map of 35,123 correlated phenomenological islands where distinct canonical eigenvectors decouple dark-energy dynamics from visible ALP phenomenology.

Ario Jafari2026-07-02
🔬 physics

A versatile gigahertz integrated phononic adapter bridging unpatterned continua and topological crystals

This paper presents a versatile, compact GHz phononic adapter that seamlessly bridges unpatterned continua and topological phononic crystals, enabling near-unity transmission, valley flipping, and frequency-tunable directional steering of acoustic waves for advanced integrated phononic circuits.

Qicheng Zhang, Yihang Yao, Danyang Hao, Jiawei Li, Xiaoyan Geng, Jiayi Zhang, Tao Wu2026-07-02
🔬 physics

Analysis of Uniaxial Fatigue Mechanical Properties and Constitutive Modeling for Freeze- Thaw Cycled Red Sandstone with Double Fissures

This study investigates the uniaxial fatigue mechanical properties of double-fissured red sandstone under freeze-thaw cycles through experimental testing and the development of an improved variable-order fractional constitutive model, revealing that freeze-thaw damage accelerates macroscopic deterioration, reduces stress thresholds, and promotes shear failure.

Ren Jianxi, Jiang Zhengtao, Tan Mufan, Yun Mengchen, Zhang Kun, Zhang Kechen, Wang Haojun2026-07-01
🔬 physics

Velocity Field Evolution and Aerosol Cloud Dynamics Generated by Human Coughing and Sneezing

This study characterizes the turbulent velocity fields and aerosol cloud dynamics generated by human coughing and sneezing through experiments with 50 volunteers, revealing that while near-field transport is dominated by high-velocity jets, aerosol dispersion at larger distances becomes increasingly dependent on ambient airflow conditions.

Natalia A. Parfentyeva, Sergey N. Gavrilin, Irina D. Bykovskaya, Nikolay V. Radionov2026-07-01
🔬 physics

Measurement-Device-Independent Quantum Secure Direct Communication Based on Decoy States and Polarization--Spatial Hyperentanglement

This paper proposes a measurement-device-independent quantum secure direct communication protocol that leverages polarization-spatial hyperentanglement and an active three-intensity decoy-state mechanism to securely transmit messages by mitigating multiphoton risks and eliminating detector-side vulnerabilities in practical scenarios.

Huayao Zhang, Rigui Zhou2026-07-01
🔬 physics

Modelling the onset and evolution of immiscible viscous fingering in porous media

This paper investigates the physical mechanisms and modelling requirements for accurately simulating the onset and evolution of immiscible viscous fingering in porous media at high viscosity ratios, demonstrating that matching experimental finger scales and saturation patterns necessitates a multi-step approach involving linear stability analysis, the selection of a sufficiently small initial unstable wavelength to account for nonlinear merging, the inclusion of small-scale channelling effects, and a weakly oil-wet capillary pressure function.

Paulo L. K. Caetano Chang, Kundan Kumar, Arne Skauge, Kenneth S. Sorbie2026-07-01