3881 papers
This study of vascular plant communities in the Kashmir Himalaya reveals that elevation, rather than urbanization, is the primary driver of both native and alien plant composition, with the apparent effects of urbanization largely attributable to underlying elevational gradients.
Genetic and mating type analyses of *Phytophthora infestans* across Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania reveal high genotypic diversity, frequent sexual recombination, and a lack of geographic or temporal barriers to gene flow, indicating a highly connected regional population that necessitates coordinated late blight management strategies.
This study reveals that the somato-cognitive action network (SCAN) within the primary motor cortex functions as a distinct, spatially organized system dedicated to action preparation and cognitive control, which is temporally and functionally dissociable from the effector-specific regions responsible for movement execution.
This paper proposes and validates a source-anchored computational model that demonstrates subject-specific EEG statistics for cognitive vigilance decoding become reliable only when target evidence accumulates over time, whereas short data buffers require anchoring to population estimates to prevent significant performance degradation.
This study demonstrates that even mild mass bleaching events cause lasting sublethal demographic impacts on coral survival and growth, affecting both visibly bleached and unbleached colonies, thereby suggesting that the ecological consequences of such events are often underestimated when assessments focus solely on visible bleaching.
This study demonstrates that while twenty years of tango experience significantly alters joint walking coordination dynamics, it does not change how dancers integrate multisensory information, suggesting that Bayesian multisensory integration is a fundamental sensorimotor mechanism rather than a skill acquired through practice.
This study demonstrates that compact DNA methylation panels for forensic age estimation maintain robust predictive performance across independent cohorts, with cohort-specific calibration proving more effective for improving accuracy than simply expanding the number of markers.
This study demonstrates that moderate salinity (0.4 M NaCl) optimizes the fermentation of *Laminaria japonica* by *Debaryomyces hansenii* through Enolase 1-mediated metabolic reprogramming, which simultaneously enhances polysaccharide hydrolysis, reduces viscosity, and decolorizes the broth via cell wall biosorption.
This study reveals that carbapenem-resistant *Pseudomonas aeruginosa* isolates from three medical centers exhibit significant clonal diversity and phenotypic-genotypic discordance in resistance mechanisms, underscoring the need for integrated antimicrobial stewardship and standardized local guidelines to manage these complex infections.
By integrating machine learning with lineage tracing and single-cell transcriptional profiling, this study reveals that intestinal regeneration after stem cell ablation is initiated not by passive retrograde movement but by the transient reversion of a localized suprabasal cell population expressing fetal genes like Ly6a, which subsequently expands to restore the stem cell pool.