📄 social_science

Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Health and Obesity Decision Scale Based on Prospect Theory

This study developed and validated a 24-item Health and Obesity Decision Scale based on Prospect Theory, demonstrating through psychometric analysis of 264 Spanish-speaking adults that health-related decisions are driven by four distinct mechanisms: loss aversion, decreasing sensitivity, the endowment effect, and probability weight distortion.

José Ricardo Ku Ruiz, Sebastián Toledo Martínez, Armando Muñoz Comonfort, Hugo Alejandro Álvarez, Maria Guadalupe Vera G (…)2026-08-20
📄 social_science

Adversity, Trauma-Related Symptoms, Parenting Perceptions, and Attachment in Domestic Violence-Exposed Caregiver–Child Dyads

This study of 56 domestic violence-exposed caregiver-child dyads reveals high levels of trauma and significant discrepancies between caregivers' idealized perceptions of their attachment and children's actual experiences, highlighting the need for trauma-informed, dyad-centered interventions to break intergenerational cycles of adversity.

Ana Beatriz Andrade, Virgínia Alves, Mariana Gonçalves2026-08-20
📄 social_science

How Chilean school communities understand and respond to adolescent mental health

This qualitative study of 124 participants in Chilean schools reveals that while school communities recognize the social and relational roots of adolescent distress, they predominantly interpret mental health through a clinical lens and respond with individualized, specialized interventions rather than systemic solutions.

Gabriela Nazar, Leonor Benítez, Pamela Grandón, Germán Lagos, Caterin Romero, Félix Cova2026-08-20
📄 social_science

Teacher Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Autism Education: A Contextual UTAUT Study in Saudi Arabia

This study utilized the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework to analyze survey data from 400 special education teachers in Saudi Arabia, revealing that performance expectancy, behavioral intention, and facilitating conditions are key drivers of both the intention to adopt and the self-reported use of artificial intelligence in autism education.

Othman A. Alasmari2026-08-20
📄 social_science

Uneven documentary visibility in traditional craft heritage: a source-sensitive material-ecology study of Wonju lacquerware

This study employs a source-sensitive material-ecology framework to analyze 166 records of Wonju lacquerware, revealing that heritage documentation disproportionately highlights institutional activities while obscuring critical material, labor, and knowledge conditions essential for the craft's continuity.

peng yue, jia hou, xiao zhang, Qingfeng zhang2026-08-20
📄 social_science

Exposure frequency, intensity, health effects and emotional distress of heat waves differentially predict adaptation and mitigation behaviours

This study of 1,970 South Korean adults reveals that emotional distress is the strongest predictor of heat-wave adaptation behaviors, whereas climate mitigation is driven more by knowledge than lived experience, and that household resources can either strengthen or weaken these relationships through mechanisms like desensitization.

Dagyum Jung, Seoyong Kim, Eunyoung Hong2026-08-20
📄 social_science

Investigating the Functions and Psychological Correlates of Sexual Activity to Self-Injure (SASI) in Post-Secondary Students

This study of 190 post-secondary students reveals that sexual activity as self-injury (SASI) is primarily driven by indirect functions like emotional regulation and is strongly predicted by depression and a history of sexual and physical abuse, highlighting the critical need for trauma-informed mental health interventions in university populations.

Christina Holmes, Jamie Kennedy-Turner2026-08-20