📄 medicine

Health Problems Due to Occupational Exposure of Organophosphorus in Farmers of Bhavnagar District, Gujarat: A Community based Cross Sectional Study.

这项在古吉拉特邦巴夫纳加尔进行的社区横断面研究表明,绝大多数当地农民都经历了由有机磷农药暴露引起的轻度至重度健康症状,而由于意识薄弱、培训不足以及对预防性安全措施的遵守程度低,这一情况进一步恶化。

Brijesh Gadhethariya, Atul V. Trivedi2026-09-03
📄 medicine

Vaping in a Pacific Island Context: A Qualitative Exploration of Adolescent Initiation, Social Influences, and Regulatory Perceptions Among Young Adults in Samoa

这项针对萨摩亚青年的定性研究表明,青少年电子烟的使用与起始主要受社会和同伴影响所驱动,同时也凸显了监管知识的匮乏以及对植根于本土文化的预防与戒烟策略的需求。

Ralphen Viane, Mohammad Alamgir, Safaatoa Fereti, Katharina Blattner, Patelisio Patelisio2026-09-03
📄 medicine

Twelve-month suicidal ideation in Bangladesh after the first pandemic year: an updated systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis

这项针对包含近10,000名参与者的12项横断面研究进行的更新后的系统评价和荟萃分析显示,疫情后孟加拉国12个月内的自杀意念合并患病率为13.2%,尽管研究间极高的异质性使得无法得出确定的国家或时间结论,并强调了进行标准化、重复性监测的紧迫性。

Md. Al Mamunur Rashid2026-09-03
📄 medicine

” when tuberculosis bleeds,” A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Tuberculosis Presenting with Life-Threatening Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage and Severe Cytopenia

本文报告了一例罕见病例,患者为一名有慢性饮酒史的61岁男性,因出现危及生命的消化道上部出血和严重细胞减少症就诊,最终被诊断为胃肠结核,强调了在流行地区患者出现全身症状伴随出血时,考虑这一罕见病因的重要性。

SSEMAMBO JOSHUA, KIYIMBA ASUMAN, OTWOMO FRANCIS BOGERE, Emmanuel Muhumuza, ATUKUNDA JOHN, Akech Immaculate lonar, Ainemb (…)2026-09-03
📄 medicine

Inadequate Ablative Margins in Colorectal Liver Metastases: Systematic Review, Meta-analysis, Evidence Map, and Public Computed Tomography Study

这项系统回顾和公开 CT 研究表明,虽然消融边缘不足显著预测了结直肠肝转移瘤的局部肿瘤进展,但文献极少将这种检测与即时纠正措施联系起来,且解剖结构限制经常阻碍实现标准安全边缘,这表明需要开展侧重于解剖感知纠正路径而非回顾性阈值的临床试验。

Alex William Wong, Tianyuan Zhang2026-09-03
📄 medicine

A multi-center study protocol on the correlation between postnatal pulmonary artery pressure changes and eNOS gene expression in healthy term newborns in Yunnan at different altitudes (PAPNSG)

这项在云南省开展的多中心前瞻性队列研究,旨在探讨三种不同海拔高度下健康足月新生儿出生后72小时内肺动脉压变化与eNOS基因表达之间的相关性,以更好地理解缺氧适应机制并优化高海拔新生儿肺高压的管理。

JIN GAO, Lingyun Bao, Mingpan Li, Xuechun Ma, Hongmei Tang, Yonglin Lan, Jieqing Mi, Hui Mao, Yangfang Li, Kun Du, Wenha (…)2026-09-03
📄 medicine

Supporting the implementation of male partner treatment for bacterial vaginosis: enablers, barriers and solutions

尽管临床医生对于通过治疗男性伴侣来减少细菌性阴道病复发具有较高的接受度,但实施过程受到了物流处方挑战和经济障碍的阻碍,因此需要使用非污名化的语言以及定制化教育,以应对健康素养和文化需求。

Kaitlin J Daw, Lenka A. Vodstrcil, Natasha L. Wild, Erica L. Plummer, Stephanie Bond, Catriona S. Bradshaw2026-09-03