← Latest papers
📄 medicine

Raising Research Awareness Through Corporate Induction Using the Plan-Do-Study-Act Cycle: INTRO Project Phase 2

Phase 2 of the INTRO project demonstrated that implementing standardized, "bite-sized" research resources within NHS corporate induction programs is a feasible and effective strategy for significantly increasing staff research awareness and fostering a research-active workforce, though sustaining these gains requires ongoing engagement beyond the initial induction period.

Original authors: Verna Lavender, Diane McCarter, Laura Rad, Andrea Mostyn-Jones, Nicola Manning, Lucy Ainsworth, Catherine Laven, Jayne Tyler, Maria Joao Cardoso Teixeira

Published 2026-09-17
📖 7 min read🧠 Deep dive

Original authors: Verna Lavender, Diane McCarter, Laura Rad, Andrea Mostyn-Jones, Nicola Manning, Lucy Ainsworth, Catherine Laven, Jayne Tyler, Maria Joao Cardoso Teixeira

Original paper licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This is an AI-generated explanation of the paper below. It is not written or endorsed by the authors. For technical accuracy, refer to the original paper. Read full disclaimer

In the vast, complex ecosystem of a national health service, the daily work of doctors, nurses, and support staff is often viewed as a series of immediate tasks: treating patients, managing records, and keeping services running. Yet, within this routine, there exists a powerful engine for improvement that often remains invisible to the very people who keep the system moving: research. Research in healthcare is not just about scientists in white coats running experiments in distant laboratories; it is the systematic gathering of evidence that helps a hospital treat a patient more effectively, a nurse manage a ward more safely, or an administrator allocate resources more wisely. When staff understand how research shapes their daily roles, the entire organization becomes more efficient and better equipped to heal. However, a significant gap often exists between the existence of this research and the awareness of the workforce. New employees, arriving with fresh energy and diverse skills, frequently enter their roles without knowing that research is a core part of their organization's identity, or how they might contribute to it.

To bridge this gap, a team of researchers across the National Health Service in England set out to test a simple but ambitious idea: could the very first moment a new employee walks through the door—the corporate induction—be transformed into a gateway for research awareness? Corporate induction is the mandatory training period where new hires learn the rules, safety protocols, and culture of their workplace. It is a crowded, high-stakes time where information is delivered in rapid succession. The researchers hypothesized that by inserting a brief, standardized message about research into this existing flow, they could plant a seed of curiosity and understanding that would grow as the employee settled into their job. They did not aim to turn every new hire into a scientist overnight, but rather to ensure that everyone, from the surgeon to the cleaner, knew that research was happening around them and that their role mattered. This approach relied on a method known as the Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle, a practical framework used to test changes in real-world settings by planning an intervention, trying it out, studying the results, and then refining the approach.

The project, known as INTRO, began by creating a new set of resources designed to fit seamlessly into the busy schedule of a new employee. The team developed a short video, just under three minutes long, and a set of six slides. These materials were crafted to be "bite-sized," meaning they were concise enough to be consumed quickly without overwhelming the viewer. The video and slides explained what research looked like in a hospital, why it mattered, and how staff could get involved. Crucially, the resources were designed to be flexible; while the core message remained the same across the country, local teams could add their own specific details, such as contact information for their local research teams. This balance between a consistent national message and local relevance was central to the design. The team then took these resources to five different NHS organizations, ranging from large acute hospitals to specialized children's and women's centers, to see if they would work in practice.

The implementation phase revealed that the resources were not only feasible but highly effective at shifting perceptions. The researchers gathered data from 105 staff members who had viewed the materials during their induction. The results were striking. Before seeing the resources, only 39 percent of the respondents were aware that research was being conducted within their own organization. After viewing the video and slides, that number jumped to 88 percent. The change was not just about knowing facts; it was about feeling connected. Nearly 90 percent of the staff reported a positive shift in how they viewed research, and 84 percent said they were more likely to support research activities in the future. The materials were also remarkably easy to digest. Most people finished viewing them in less than ten minutes, with nearly half spending under five minutes. This confirmed that the "bite-sized" approach was successful; the information was accessible enough to be absorbed even during the busiest moments of a new employee's first week.

However, the study also uncovered the complex reality of trying to change culture within a massive organization. While the resources themselves were well-received, getting them into the induction program required significant effort and negotiation. The researchers found that the success of the project depended heavily on who was involved in the process. It was not enough to simply hand a file to a training department; it required the active engagement of research leads, education managers, and induction coordinators working together. In some cases, the process was smooth, with teams eager to adopt the new materials. In others, it was hindered by competing priorities, tight schedules, and the sheer number of approvals needed to add anything new to an already packed curriculum. One of the biggest challenges identified was the fear of "information overload." Organizers worried that adding another topic to an induction program that was already full of mandatory safety and legal training might overwhelm new starters. The study showed that while this concern was valid, the brevity of the resources helped alleviate it, proving that a short, focused intervention could coexist with other demands.

The researchers also used a specific lens to understand why the project worked the way it did, looking at how new practices become a normal part of daily life. They found that for the research induction to stick, the staff needed to understand the purpose of the change, feel a sense of shared commitment to it, and have the practical ability to deliver it. When these elements were present, the resources were embraced. When they were missing, the implementation stalled. For instance, some staff felt a strong sense of ownership and were eager to share the materials, while others felt they were simply being told to follow a directive without understanding the "why" behind it. This highlighted a crucial lesson: introducing a new practice is not just about the quality of the information being shared, but about the relationships and processes that surround it. The study suggested that for the change to last, it could not stop at the induction day. The initial awareness was a spark, but keeping that fire burning would require ongoing reinforcement through continuous training, leadership support, and further opportunities for engagement.

Ultimately, the study concluded that embedding research awareness into the corporate induction of a healthcare system is both possible and valuable. The standardized resources successfully raised awareness and improved the perception of research among new staff across diverse hospital settings. The project demonstrated that a simple, well-designed intervention could reach a wide audience and shift the cultural tide, making research feel less like an abstract concept and more like a tangible part of the workplace. Yet, the authors were careful to note that this was only the beginning. While the induction session successfully planted the seed, the long-term growth of a research-active workforce would depend on sustained effort beyond that first week. The study provided a clear roadmap for other organizations wishing to follow suit, emphasizing the need for local adaptation, stakeholder engagement, and a commitment to measuring the impact over time. By showing that research could be introduced effectively at the very start of a career, the project offered a hopeful vision for a future where every healthcare worker, regardless of their role, understands their place in the broader story of medical discovery and improvement.

Drowning in papers in your field?

Get daily digests of the most novel papers matching your research keywords — with technical summaries, in your language.

Try Digest →