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Artificial Intelligence Awareness, Utilization, Attitudes, Perceived Benefits and Risks, and Adoption Readiness Among Hospital Nurses in the Philippines: A Cross-Sectional Study

This cross-sectional study of 150 hospital nurses in the Philippines reveals that while the majority possess high awareness of AI, perceive significant benefits, and hold positive attitudes toward its adoption, they simultaneously express strong concerns regarding patient privacy and information accuracy, underscoring the urgent need for institutional governance, training, and clear usage policies to facilitate safe integration into nursing practice.

Original authors: FERNAN TORRENO, FRINCESS FLORES

Published 2026-07-16
📖 4 min read☕ Coffee break read

Original authors: FERNAN TORRENO, FRINCESS FLORES

Original paper licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). This is an AI-generated explanation of the paper below. It is not written or endorsed by the authors. For technical accuracy, refer to the original paper. Read full disclaimer

Imagine the world of healthcare as a massive, bustling library where the librarians (nurses) are constantly running between shelves, helping people find the right books, and keeping the building safe. For years, this library has relied on human memory and card catalogs. But recently, a new, incredibly fast, and chatty robot assistant has arrived. This robot, powered by Artificial Intelligence (AI), can read millions of books in a second, summarize complex stories, and even write new chapters. It's not a magic wand that fixes everything, but it's a powerful tool that can help the librarians work faster. However, because this robot is so new and so smart, everyone is asking: Do the librarians know how to use it? Do they trust it? And more importantly, if the robot makes a mistake, who is responsible? This is the big question scientists are trying to answer right now: How ready are the people on the front lines to work alongside this digital helper without losing their own human touch or putting patients at risk?

A team of researchers decided to find out by asking 150 registered nurses working in hospitals across the Philippines. They wanted to see if these nurses were just hearing about AI from the news or if they were actually using it, and what they thought about its safety. Think of it like checking if a group of drivers knows how to use a new, high-tech GPS system before letting them drive a bus. The researchers asked the nurses about their experiences, their fears, and how much they wanted to learn more.

Here is what they discovered: The nurses are already using the robot, but mostly on their own time. About 72.0% of the nurses (108 out of 150) said they had used an AI tool before. The most popular tool was ChatGPT, which is like a super-smart chatbot that can talk to you about almost anything. The nurses used it for things like searching for general health information, reviewing nursing concepts, fixing their grammar, and preparing presentations. It was like using a super-fast search engine to get homework done or write a letter.

However, there was a catch. Even though many nurses were using these tools, very few had been taught how to use them properly at work. Only 28.7% (43 nurses) had received any formal training on AI. It's a bit like having a brand-new, complicated video game console but never reading the instruction manual. The nurses were figuring it out as they went, which is exciting but also a little risky.

When the researchers asked the nurses how they felt about AI, the answers were a mix of "Yes, please!" and "Wait, let's be careful." The nurses were very willing to use AI if it was approved by their hospital and if they had clear rules. In fact, 71.3% of them had a positive or very positive attitude toward the technology. They saw huge benefits, like getting information faster and learning new things more easily. The top benefit they liked was "faster access to information," followed by "improved professional learning."

But they weren't just blindly excited. They were also very worried. The nurses recognized that AI could make mistakes, and they were scared of those mistakes. The number one concern was "inaccurate or misleading information." They knew the robot could sound confident even when it was wrong. The second biggest worry was "patient privacy and confidentiality." They were afraid that if they typed a patient's name or details into a public AI tool, that secret information might leak out.

The study found that the nurses were smart about this. They didn't want to ban AI, but they didn't want to let it run wild, either. They strongly believed that hospitals need to set clear rules, like a "traffic light" system for AI. They want to know which tools are safe to use, which ones are off-limits, and how to double-check the robot's work before trusting it with a patient's life. They also wanted more training so they wouldn't feel lost when using these new tools.

In short, the paper suggests that hospital nurses in the Philippines are ready to embrace AI, but only if they are given the right map and the right safety gear. They are willing to use the tool, but they insist that a human must always be in the driver's seat, checking the map and making the final decisions. The researchers found that while the nurses are eager to learn, they are also very aware that without proper training and clear rules, this powerful new technology could cause more harm than good. The message is clear: AI is a helpful assistant, but it needs a human boss to make sure everything stays safe and accurate.

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